Reduce sugar intake
Consuming too much sugar for a long time can increase the risk of kidney tissue damage. Parents should reduce sugary drinks such as soft drinks, bottled juices or sports drinks, and limit sweet snacks. In addition, sugar is also "hidden" in many processed foods such as bread, packaged foods, so natural sugar sources from fruits or low-sugar snacks should be prioritized.
Limit salt in your diet
Although sodium is necessary for the body, excessive consumption can increase blood pressure and put pressure on the kidneys. If this condition persists in children, the risk of cardiovascular disease and kidney damage will increase. Therefore, you should reduce fast food, processed foods and salty snacks, and prioritize cooking at home with natural spices such as herbs.
Maintain physical activity
Regular exercise is not only good for bones, muscles and the heart but also helps the kidneys function more effectively by improving blood circulation and reducing the risk of obesity and high blood pressure. Children should be encouraged to exercise every day through walking, running, or outdoor games, while limiting the time spent using electronic devices.
Keep your weight at an appropriate level
A reasonable weight from a young age helps reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease and kidney problems. Overweight and obesity can increase pressure on the body and affect kidney function, so parents should monitor and adjust the diet and lifestyle appropriately for children.
Use the medicine according to instructions
Using medicine incorrectly can harm the kidneys. Parents need to follow their doctor's instructions on dosage and how to use it, especially with pain relievers or anti-inflammatory drugs. At the same time, children should ensure they drink enough water when taking medicine.
Regular health check-ups
Regular health checks help detect kidney-related problems early. Doctors may order blood, urine tests or other diagnostic methods when needed. If the child has signs such as fatigue, loss of appetite, difficulty concentrating, swelling or abnormalities in urination, they should be taken to the doctor early for timely assessment and treatment.