Ancient pagoda bearing traces of Truc Lam Zen sect in the middle of ancient forest in Hai Phong

QUỲNH MAI |

Located on Phat Tich Son mountain, Thanh Mai ancient pagoda impresses with national treasures and ancient space under the shade of a hundred-year-old tree.

Amidst the deep green space of Phat Tich Son mountain, Thanh Mai Pagoda appears with a quiet appearance, nestled under the shade of ancient trees hundreds of years old, creating a rare melancholy in nature.

The pagoda was built from the Tran Dynasty (XIV century), associated with Pháp Loa tôn giả - the second patriarch of the Truc Lam Zen sect. Through many historical periods, especially in the XVII - XVIII centuries, the pagoda was expanded in scale and gradually completed in architecture.

Chùa được xây dựng trên núi Phật Tích Sơn (còn gọi là núi Tam Ban) từ thời Trần, đến nay đã có tuổi đời gần 700 năm. Ảnh: Mai Dung
The pagoda was built on Phat Tich Son mountain (also known as Tam Ban mountain) from the Tran Dynasty, and is now nearly 700 years old. Photo: Mai Dung

Currently, the relic area has an area of about 5 hectares, with main items arranged along a axis including three-entrance gate, stele house, Buddha hall, ancestral house and ancestral tower. Some works such as three-entrance gate, Buddha hall or road to the pagoda were restored in 2005, contributing to preserving the appearance of the relic.

Not only carrying architectural value, Thanh Mai Pagoda also preserves many precious artifacts. Prominent are 4 stone steles dating from the 14th to the 18th centuries. Among them, the stele "Thanh Mai Vien Thong tower" was erected in 1362, recording the life and career of Pháp Loa tôn giả and information related to the contemporary historical context. This artifact was recognized as a national treasure in 2016.

3 cây đại trải qua hơn 6 thế kỉ vẫn xanh tốt, soi bóng mát cho tòa Bảo Tháp và phía sau nhà Tổ. Ảnh: Mai Dung
3 giant trees that have gone through more than 6 centuries are still lush green, providing shade for the Bao Thap tower and behind the ancestral house at the ancient pagoda. Photo: Mai Dung

In addition, the system of 8 ancient towers in the pagoda grounds is also an important vestige, built from the 14th to the 18th centuries. Notably, Vien Thong Bao Thap, where the relics of Phap Loa Ton Gia are kept, is about 5m high, made of gray-brown stone, which was renovated in 1718 and 2005. In the pagoda, there are currently 26 jackfruit wood statues, lacquered in gold, dating back to the late 20th century.

Not only is it a historical relic, Thanh Mai Pagoda also impresses with its green space year-round. Long-standing ancient trees cast their shadows covering the entire campus, contributing to preserving the tranquility, antiquity and depth of time for this 700-year-old pagoda.

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