Special things about the 3,500-year-old Dak Son Stone Spring National Treasure in Lam Dong

Duy Tuấn |

Lam Dong - Dak Son Stone Town has just been recognized as a national treasure.

On September 12, in Dong Gia Nghia ward, Lam Dong Provincial People's Committee held a ceremony to announce the Prime Minister's decision to recognize Dak Son stone players as national treasures.

According to the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Lam Dong province, the Dak Son stone cages were accidentally discovered underground when people dug a hole to grow pepper for agricultural cultivation at a depth of 50 to 90 cm in 2014 in Dak Son village, Nam Xuan commune, Krong No district, old Dak Nong province - now Dak Dak Dak commune, Lam Dong.

Lam Dong don nhan Quyet dinh cua Thu tuong Chinh phu cong nhan Bao vat quoc gia Dan da Dak Son. Anh: Pham Duy
Lam Dong welcomes the Prime Minister's Decision to recognize Dak Son Stone Spring National Treasure. Photo: Pham Duy

The Dak Son stone set is made from Rhyolite stone (deformed stone), dating back about 3,500 - 3,000 years, including 16 bars. Of which, 11 bars are still intact, 5 bars are broken in half or three but can still be restored to their original state, qualified for research on processing techniques.

The average length of the bars is 57.6 cm, the average width is 12.4 cm, the average thickness of the bars is 3 cm, the average weight is 3.94 kg, the frequency of sound ranges greatly, the lowest is 191.9 Hz, the largest is 4,500 Hz.

Trung bay, quang ba Bao vat quoc gia Dan da Dak Son. Anh: Pham Duy
Exhibition and promotion of Dak Son Stone Spring National Treasures. Photo: Pham Duy

The Dak Son stone instrument collection is not only a testament to the diverse and rich spiritual and cultural life of local residents in Dak Son commune, but also affirms that this is a collection of special historical and cultural value, of indigenous origin, locally produced in the prehistoric Western land.

On this occasion, Lam Dong province announced the decision of the Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism on ranking national relics and scenic spots of Hang C3, C4, C7, C8 in the Krong No volcanic cave system (old Dak Nong province).

Lam Dong don nhan bang xep hang di tich quoc gia Danh lam thang canh Hang C3-C4, hang 7, hang 8 va Di san van hoa phi vat the quoc gia Le hoi Tam Blang M’Prang Bon. Anh: Pham Duy
Lam Dong received the certificate of national relic ranking of Cave C3-C4, Cave 7, Cave 8 and National Intangible Cultural Heritage of Tam Blang Festival M'Prang Bon. Photo: Pham Duy

This is part of the longest volcanic cave system in Southeast Asia, with a unique geological structure and high research value, formed from the outbreak of Chu B'luk volcano about 600,000 - 200,000 years ago.

In addition, the Tam Blang M'prang Bon festival (the bon plantion and tree worship ceremony) of the M'ong people is also included in the list of national intangible cultural heritages by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism.

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