According to Dr. Bhumesh Tyagi - Medical Consultant and General Practitioner, Shardacare - Health City, Noida (India), itchy ears in the morning can stem from a number of common causes. Here are the main causes and how to prevent them:
Dry skin: Dry environments, air conditioning or heating can dry out the skin in and around the ears, causing itching in the morning.
Allergies: Dust mites, pet dander, or other allergens can collect in bedding and cause an allergic reaction, resulting in itchy ears upon waking.
Earwax buildup: Too much or hardened earwax can cause irritation and itching, especially when pressure during sleep increases the sensation.
Fungal or bacterial infection: Moisture left in the ear canal overnight can encourage bacteria or fungus to grow, leading to itching and discomfort.
Eczema or psoriasis: Skin problems such as eczema or psoriasis can cause dry, flaky, itchy skin in the ears, especially in the morning.
Unclean bedding: Dirty pillowcases or an unclean sleeping environment can expose the ears to dirt, bacteria, and irritants, causing itching.
Tips to prevent and treat itchy ears
Moisturize your skin: Apply a light moisturizer around your ears before bed to help keep your skin hydrated. Using a humidifier in your bedroom can also help keep the air moist.
Address allergies: Wash bedding regularly and use anti-allergy pillowcases and mattress covers. If you have severe allergies, antihistamines may be used, but consult your doctor first.
Clean your ears safely: Avoid using cotton swabs, which can push earwax deeper into the ear canal. Instead, use ear drops to soften the wax or ask a professional to help you clean your ears properly.
Managing skin conditions: If you have eczema or psoriasis, follow your doctor's instructions and use gentle, unscented cleansers and moisturizers to avoid irritation.
Sleep hygiene: Change your pillowcases at least once a week and clean your bedroom regularly to reduce dust mites and allergens. Limit pet access to your bed to reduce exposure to dander and dandruff.
These measures may help relieve morning ear itching. However, if the itching persists or there are signs of infection, you should consult a doctor for timely diagnosis and treatment.