Tomatoes are a fruit tree that many families choose to grow at home because they are quite easy to care for as well as have a high nutritional content.
Accordingly, early recognition through some basic signs will help housewives adjust their care methods to help plants grow fresher.
Color and condition of leaves
Tomato leaves reflect the clearest development state of the root system. When water and fertilizer are sufficient, the leaves will be dark green, thick blades and not wrinkled. The surface of the leaves is clean, no yellow spots or white patches of fungus appear.
If the leaves at the top rise high and are strong in the morning, it shows that the photosynthesis process is strong. The fact that the lower foliage retains its green color also shows that the amount of protein supplied is just enough.
Solid tree trunk, thick silk
The ideal tomato plant will have a large, round and sturdy stem, thick silk hair covering the stem will regulate temperature and repel insects. If the distance between beads is not too long, it will help the plant receive enough sunlight.
Good green stems, no ulcers also show that watering is done correctly, limiting bacteria that cause root rot.
The rate of flowering and fruiting is even
Well-cared for plants will produce clusters of flowers uniformly with bright yellow color. Flowers not falling off in large numbers is a sign of balancing trace elements, especially phosphorus and potassium.
Large, lush green flower stems show that the tree has enough strength to nourish the fruit. And when insects come to pollinate, it also shows that the farming environment is clean and safe.
Fruits grow evenly and ripen naturally
One of the clearest signs is that the fruit grows evenly and ripens naturally. For green tomatoes, it needs to have a shiny skin, not rotten bottom due to calcium hypersensitivity or cracked due to uneven watering.
When in the harvest stage, ripe tomatoes will be bright red or dark orange, firm to hold. The process of tomatoes ripening slowly also shows that the plant is provided with stable nutrients.
White and deep roots
The root system of a healthy tomato plant must be white and spread under the soil layer. White roots indicate that the soil is loose, well-drained and not contaminated with fungi.
A healthy root system will help tomato plants absorb minerals effectively, bringing sweet, fragrant and clean fruit quality so that families can harvest early.