Supporting loved ones with dementia, 3 things families need to do

THÙY DƯƠNG (T/H) |

Memory loss is not only a medical concern but also a test of family affection, requiring family companionship in the right way.

Memory loss is becoming a major challenge for families with elderly people. Fear is not only about memory decline, but also the feeling of losing loved ones even when they are still present. In that context, experts emphasize: preventing and slowing down the progression of memory loss cannot be a lonely journey, but requires the persistent participation of the whole family.

According to Ms. Neha Sinha, clinical psychologist, dementia care expert, CEO of Epoch Eldercare (New Delhi, India), familiar advice such as healthy eating, exercise and brain training is necessary but not enough. “Cognitive health is nurtured from relationships, presence and how families choose to accompany patients every day,” she said.

Family is the gatekeeper for brain health

One of the strong predictors of the risk of memory loss lies in vascular health from middle age. High blood pressure, diabetes, and prolonged high cholesterol can all damage the brain over time. In addition, long-term use of some drugs, especially anticholinergic drugs used in the treatment of allergies or sleep disorders, can also adversely affect memory.

According to Ms. Neha Sinha, families need to be more proactive in the role of "health protectors". This includes going to regular check-ups with relatives, understanding the test results, and frankly discussing with doctors about the benefits and risks of the drugs being used. "The presence of children and grandchildren in check-ups is not an intervention, but a protection. It helps the elderly feel more secure and ensures that medical decisions are made for their long-term benefit," the expert emphasized.

Protecting senses and creating a safe living environment

Not only biological factors, but the living environment and sensory function also directly affect the rate of cognitive decline. Untreated hearing and vision impairment can cause the elderly to withdraw, limit communication and gradually separate from the surrounding world.

Families can support with very specific things: encouraging the use of hearing aids, suitable glasses; ensuring sufficient light for the house; eliminating the risk of falling such as slippery carpets, messy walkways. “When the elderly feel safe in their own home, their brains are also relaxed to function better,” said Neha Sinha. Physical therapy to improve balance and muscle strength also contributes to maintaining independence and self-confidence.

Social connection: a natural remedy for memory

Intellectual games are valuable, but according to experts, the brain develops best through emotional and social interactions. Cooking together, learning a new skill, reading books, doing charity work or simply chatting every day have a stronger cognitive stimulus than single activities.

A study by the Alzheimer's Association shows that regular social interaction can significantly reduce the risk of dementia. “When people are connected, listened to and feel useful, the brain will respond more positively,” Neha Sinha analyzed.

Supporting loved ones with dementia is ultimately a journey of respect and patience. When the family becomes a true companion, the patient is not only protected in memory, but also maintains dignity and the feeling of being loved every day of life.

THÙY DƯƠNG (T/H)
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