Dr. Shama Kovale, an ENT surgeon at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Mumbai (India) said that nasal spray is a quick and effective solution for nasal congestion or allergies. However, overusing nasal spray can cause many risks and unwanted side effects.
Nose spraying drugs and their uses
nasal spray: Contains ingredients such as xylometazoline or oxymetazoline, which help constrict swollen blood vessels in the nasal cavity, reducing nasal congestion quickly.
Salt water spray: Most safe, helps prevent dryness and scarring in the nasal cavity without side effects.
Corticosteroid spray: Reduces inflammation, effective for allergic rhinitis symptoms.
Risks of using too many nasal spray
Although nasal spray helps reduce nasal congestion quickly, consuming too much can lead to serious side effects:
Recovering congestion (M Medicamentosa rhinitis): Abusing nasal spray can lead to recurrent nasal congestion. The nasal passages become dependent on the drug, causing a vicious cycle that is difficult to escape.
Sub-ars: Using nasal spray for too long can cause dependence, making the user feel short of breath without the drug.
Dry and bleeding your nose: Both corticosteroid and rhinoplasty spray can dry out the lining of your nose, leading to irritation and bleeding.
Long-term risks of corticosteroid spraying: Long-term use can lead to osteoporosis, especially in postmenopausal women and other vulnerable groups.
Who should be cautious when using nasal spray?
Some groups of people should avoid or be cautious when using nasal spray:
Pregnant or breastfeeding women: Should consult a doctor before using.
Children under 6 years old: Only use under the supervision of a medical professional.
People with high pressure or high blood pressure: nasal spray can make this condition worse.
Tips for safe use of nasal spray
To minimize risks, follow these instructions:
Follow the recommended dosage: Most nasal sprayers should not be used for more than 3-5 consecutive days.
Consult an expert: If symptoms do not improve, a specialist will have a replacement treatment method.
Use salt water spray: A safe choice for daily use, helping to maintain nasal moisture without causing side effects.
Using nasal spray properly and limited will help protect nasal health and prevent unwanted risks.
