On February 18, within the framework of an important meeting with Russian Energy Minister Sergey Tsivilyov in Tehran, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian made strong statements on the direction of bilateral cooperation. He appeared extremely determined in realizing the commitments under the strategic partnership agreement with Moscow in the shortest possible time.
We are determined to implement this document quickly and comprehensively. The progress of implementing the agreements is taking place at a very good pace," the presidential press office quoted Mr. Pezeshkian as saying after the closed-door meeting.
Cooperation areas prioritized by the two sides include a vast portfolio, spanning from transportation networks, energy, oil and gas to agriculture and food industry. In particular, defense and security cooperation are also prioritized in the context of unpredictable regional geopolitics due to pressure from the West.
The Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Agreement between Iran and Russia was officially signed in January 2025. This is a landmark document, covering all aspects of bilateral relations. This agreement has a term of up to 20 years and comes with an implicit clause to automatically extend each subsequent 5-year cycle if no party objects.
The visit of the Russian Energy Minister to Tehran this time proves the special interest of the two countries in the key sector of oil and gas.
In the context of the US and Europe continuously tightening oil price ceilings as well as blocking international payment channels, Russia and Iran are actively building an independent trading network. The two sides aim to use their domestic currencies and alternative financial systems to maintain energy flows to the global market.
The tightening of strategic alliance relations between Tehran and Moscow takes place at a time when both countries are facing a series of strict economic sanctions. Therefore, expanding comprehensive cooperation is considered a vital key to helping both economies find a way out and break the embargo.
Observers believe that the combination of Russia's military strength, huge energy potential and Iran's key geostrategic position is creating a formidable counterweight, ready to challenge Washington's influence in the Middle East cauldron.