Bao Tien - a relic of the Nguyen Dynasty's anti-French resistance

Lục Tùng - Phong Linh |

Dong Thap - Bao Tien relic (Lai Vung district) is the only remaining evidence of the Nguyen Dynasty's anti-French defense post in the South.

On November 15, Dong Thap Historical Science Association in collaboration with Vietnam Historical Science Association organized a seminar on "Preserving, restoring and promoting the value of Bao Tien relic" located in Long Thang commune, Lai Vung district.

Attending the event were Associate Professor, Dr. Tran Duc Cuong - President of the Vietnam Historical Science Association, Mr. Le Minh Trung - President of the Dong Thap Historical Science Association and more than 30 experts, scientists of history, culture, archaeology from institutes, schools, representatives of the government, people...

Quang canh buoi toa dam “Bao ton, ton tao, phat huy gia tri di tich Bao Tien“. Anh: Luc Tung
Scene of the seminar "Preserving, restoring and promoting the value of Bao Tien relic". Photo: Luc Tung

In his opening speech, Mr. Le Minh Trung expressed his hope that experts would contribute their opinions and unify the determination of the historical and cultural value of the relic... Thereby proposing solutions and a roadmap for restoration and conservation, in order to promote the value of the relic in the future.

In that spirit, Mr. Trung quoted the enthusiasm of researcher Huynh Minh, author of the work “Old Sa Dec”, first published in 1971: “That is a relic of the Nguyen Dynasty that still remains. We have the duty to protect it so that it will forever exist with the country, to leave it for future generations to remember.”

PGS.TS Tran Duc Cuong – Chu tich Hoi Khoa hoc lich su Viet Nam, phat bieu tai buoi toa dam. Anh: Luc Tung
Associate Professor, Dr. Tran Duc Cuong - President of the Vietnam Historical Science Association, spoke at the seminar. Photo: Luc Tung

The seminar was enthusiastically attended by many experts, contributing many ideas to clarify many inconsistent issues, suggesting many scientific and practical solutions for preserving and promoting the value of relics.

Accordingly, Associate Professor Dr. Tran Duc Cuong, Professor Dr. Nguyen Quang Ngoc, Professor Dr. Hoang Anh Tuan, Dr. Luong Chanh Tong... successively presented many documents and historical bases to clarify many important contents.

GS.TS Nguyen Quang Ngoc - Pho Chu tich Hoi Khoa hoc lich su Viet Nam (thu 2 trai sang) trao doi voi dai bieu trong gio giai lao. Anh: Luc Tung
Prof. Dr. Nguyen Quang Ngoc - Vice President of the Vietnam Historical Science Association (2nd from left) talks with delegates during the break. Photo: Luc Tung

Experts confirm that this is a type of citadel, a defensive fortress of the Nguyen Dynasty. In Lai Vung district, there are currently two relics, Bao Tien and Bao Hau, meaning that the fortress was built and completed first and the fortress was built and completed later. These two fortresses have a close relationship with Hung Dung General Nguyen Cong Nhan (?-1867). His tomb is also located in this area.

Cac chuyen gia tim hieu thuc te tai khu vuc di tich Bao Tien. Anh: Luc Tung
Experts conduct field research at the Bao Tien relic site. Photo: Luc Tung

Bao Tien is located in Long Thang commune, with an area of ​​15,000m2, equivalent to Dien Hai citadel (Da Nang). Although it has been greatly damaged by time and human impact, currently Bao Tien only has the foundation left.

Cac dai bieu tim hieu, trao doi ve mo hinh di tich Bao Tien. Anh: Luc Tung
Delegates learn and discuss about the Bao Tien relic model. Photo: Luc Tung

But from the artifacts discovered during the excavation in 2018 by the University of Social Sciences and Humanities (Ho Chi Minh City National University) in collaboration with Dong Thap Provincial Museum, such as bricks stamped with the words Dinh Tu, Dinh Ngu... along with written sources (Nguyen Dynasty records, Nguyen Dynasty National History Institute, field documents... initially determined that Bao Tien was the only remaining Nguyen Dynasty citadel in Cochinchina.

Hien vat gach khai quat tai khu vuc di tich Bao Tien. Anh: Luc Tung
Brick artifacts excavated at Bao Tien relic site. Photo: Luc Tung

Bao Tien is not only a heritage of Dong Thap, but also of the whole South. With such importance, many opinions agree that it is necessary to identify these 3 relics as a relic cluster and have an investment policy to turn the relic cluster of Bao Tien, Bao Hau and the tomb of Hung Dung Tuong into a historical - cultural site that is a place to educate the young generation about the tradition of drinking water and remembering its source.

Lục Tùng - Phong Linh
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CÔNG SÁNG |

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Wishing to build 8 wind tombs at sacred relics

Xuân Hùng |

Thanh Hoa is always proud of the heroic sacrifice of the 8 martyrs of Hang Tam Co and hopes that the relic will be better cared for.