Blocking from the outside, handling each type correctly
The appearance of insects and harmful animals in the house not only causes discomfort but also poses a potential risk of disease transmission and damage to the building.
Dr. Richard Cooper - an entomologist, owner of R Cooper Consulting (USA), said: "Plant carpets and soil coverings close to the floor can create conditions for insects to grow and invade faster.
For common insects such as ants, cockroaches, or flies, effective treatment is not always spray. Experts recommend prioritizing hygiene, eliminating food sources, and using traps or bait. For example, ants can be controlled with bait instead of spray, which helps kill the whole nest instead of just temporary treatment.
For bees and wasps, self-handling can be dangerous. Roger Dickens - a technical expert at Terminix pest control company, recommends considering calling a professional service if the nest is in a wall or a difficult-to-reach area.
Rats, wildlife and the principle of "prevention is better than cure
Not only insects, rodents like mice are also a major threat. They can crawl through very small gaps, bite electric wires and carry dangerous pathogens.
According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), mice can spread bacteria such as salmonella and hantavirus through contaminated food.
Experts recommend using mechanical traps or box traps instead of abusing chemicals. At the same time, it is necessary to seal the gaps with sturdy materials such as steel wool or glue to prevent rats from returning.
For larger species such as squirrels, bats or birds, the safest solution is usually to rely on professional units. Many species are also protected according to regulations, so handling requires proper techniques.
The common point in all cases is the principle of "prevention is better than cure": keeping the house clean, keeping food sealed, removing stagnant water, pruning trees and periodically checking points prone to intrusion.
Experts emphasize that combining many measures from hygiene, prevention to treatment will help control pests and harmful animals more effectively and sustainably than just using single chemicals.
