Children's skin is thinner and more sensitive than adult skin. However, many parents still apply word-of-mouth experiences or old habits when taking care of their children's skin.
According to Dr. Gagana B. Gopal - a dermatologist at Kaya Limited (India), unscientific beliefs can weaken the skin's protective barrier and cause prolonged irritation.
Children do not need to use sunscreen
Some parents believe that children's skin has the ability to protect itself from sunlight. In fact, children's skin is easily affected by ultraviolet (UV) rays. Repeated sun exposure can cause hyperpigmentation and skin cell damage.
Children should use broad-spectrum sunscreen specifically for their age, and wear shielding clothing when going out, even on cloudy days.
Frequent bathing makes the skin dry, so it is necessary to limit it.
The cause of dry skin is not because of bathing but because the water is too hot, shower gel has strong cleansing properties, or the bathing time is prolonged. If you do not bathe regularly, sweat and accumulated dirt can cause irritation, especially in hot and humid climates. Parents should bathe children with warm water, use mild cleaning products, and apply moisturizer after drying.
Products for infants that can be used for all ages
As children grow up, the skin structure and endocrine activity change. In pre-adolescence, the skin may secrete more oil and begin to develop acne. Continuing to use infant products may no longer be appropriate. Skin care needs to be adjusted according to age.
Natural ingredients are always safe
Some parents use lemon juice, baking soda, or pure essential oils to treat rash. However, these ingredients can cause irritation, mild burns, or damage to the skin's protective layer. Dermatology-tested products usually have a suitable pH and are assessed for safety before circulation.
Acne only appears in puberty
Pre-adolescent children today may develop acne early due to changes in hormones, diet and environment. If not properly cared for, acne can worsen and leave scars. Establishing a gentle cleansing procedure and consulting a doctor when needed is necessary.
Dark skin does not need sunscreen
High melanin content helps reduce the risk of sunburn but does not completely prevent skin cell damage or pigmentation disorders. Children with dark skin still need to protect their skin from sunlight with sunscreen and appropriate shielding measures.
Eczema will heal on its own as children grow up
Some cases of eczema improve over time, but if left uncontrolled, the inflammation can last, become infectious, and affect sleep. Regular moisturizing and medical monitoring help control symptoms more effectively.
Notes
Baby skin care needs to be based on scientific basis. Choose products that suit your age, use sunscreen properly, and monitor abnormal signs early to reduce the risk of skin damage. If the child is irritated or has prolonged acne, they should be taken to a dermatologist.