Foods that reduce the effectiveness of antibiotics

HUYỀN TRANG (NGUỒN Mayo Clinic VÀ NIH) |

Here are the foods and drinks that need to be used cautiously when taking antibiotics.

1. Dairy products and foods rich in calcium

Foods such as milk, cheese, yogurt, avocado and calcium supplements can be linked to antibiotics (Tetracycline group, fluoroquinolone), reducing the absorption of drugs.

To limit unwanted side effects, take antibiotics at least 2-3 hours after meals containing milk or calcium.

2. Breakfast cereals

Using breakfast cereals can also cause similar interactions with antibiotics, making the drug less effective.

3. Caffeine and coffee

Some studies show that caffeine can make bacteria, especially E. coli, more resistant to drugs in the laboratory environment.

Although there is no clear evidence in humans, limiting coffee and caffeinated drinks during antibiotic use is still recommended.

4. Grapefruit and grapefruit juice

It can be said that this is a special fruit to avoid because it can change the way the body metabolizes drugs, thereby reducing the effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.

5. Alcohol

Alcohol can interact strongly with some antibiotics such as metronidazole, tinidazole, ... reducing the effectiveness of treatment or causing serious reactions.

For doxycycline, avoid alcohol during the medication period and continue to diet for about 3 days after completing the treatment.

6. Foods rich in fiber

Although good for digestion, eating a lot of fiber can slow down the absorption of drugs if eaten at the same time. Prioritize eating after completing antibiotics.

HUYỀN TRANG (NGUỒN Mayo Clinic VÀ NIH)
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