In an era where women prioritize career and financial independence, understanding reproductive health is key to making proactive and wise motherhood decisions.
According to Dr. Prachi Benara - a reproductive support expert at the Birla Fertility & IVF center (Gurgaon, India), fertility is not a sudden change but a gradual transformation process. Early awareness of ovarian reserves will help women avoid late pressures.
Age 25
In the middle of the 20s, ovarian function is usually in the most ideal state. Women are born with about 1-2 million ovaries, but by puberty they are only about 300,000. At the age of 25, both the quantity and quality of eggs are abundant, helping the probability of natural conception in each cycle reach the highest level.
Even at the golden age, problems such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis or thyroid disorders can still appear and affect motherhood ability.
Age 30
Entering the age of 30, fertility does not decrease immediately but changes begin to occur. The number of eggs gradually decreases year by year and the normal egg ratio in genetic terms also begins to decline.
This is a suitable time to start serious discussions about reproductive planning, especially if you intend to postpone your pregnancy for many more years.
Age 35
Reproductive medicine considers age 35 an important turning point because the decline in egg quality becomes more significant. The rate of abnormal chromosomal eggs increases, not only making conception more difficult but also increasing the risk of miscarriage.
While 20-year-old women have a 20-25% chance of conceiving each cycle, this number begins to decrease rapidly after age 35. If you cannot get pregnant after 6 months of trying, experts recommend that you get a reproductive health check-up immediately.
Age 40
At age 40, natural conception becomes unpredictable and requires more personalized medical intervention. Low egg count and high chromosome abnormality rates make the conception time longer and the risk of pregnancy greater.
Methods such as IVF or using frozen eggs (stored from a young age) become the optimal solution to expand motherhood opportunities.
Experts note that fertility works according to biological laws, not according to our personal plans. Understanding your body at the age of 25 or 35 will help you be more confident and proactive on your motherhood journey.