Electric vehicle expert John Voelcker, working at Green Car Reports (USA), said that adjusting some driving habits can significantly increase the distance traveled with a single charge. To optimize the efficiency of using electric cars, drivers can apply some simple tips during the driving process.
1. Keeping your speed stable
One of the important factors in saving energy when driving an electric vehicle is to keep the speed stable. According to research by U.S. The Department of Energy (US Department of Energy) said that driving at high speeds will increase the energy consumption of the vehicle, because the engine needs more power to maintain high speed.
Voelcker experts recommend that drivers should maintain speeds of 50 to 80 km/h in highway conditions to optimize battery range.
2. Use energy-saving driving mode
Most modern electric vehicles are equipped with driving modes that can help optimize energy performance, such as the "Eco" or "ECO+" mode on Tesla.
These regimes help reduce engine power and interfere with other systems such as air conditioning, to save maximum energy. Using economical driving mode will help you extend the distance traveled between charges.
3. Planning the journey
Planning your route is one of the effective ways to save energy for electric vehicles. Choosing a less congested route, avoiding crowded areas and minimizing frequent stopping and parking will help reduce energy consumption.
Emphasize that avoiding high- Traffic density areas and optimizing routes will help save energy for your electric vehicle.
4. Reduce speed when necessary
The habit of accelerating and accelerating suddenly can cause a very rapid expenditure of energy. Electric vehicle expert Mark Stevenson from the Electric Vehicle Institute (USA) recommends that drivers should use the "left-footed" method to slow down the speed without braking suddenly, helping to regenerate energy through the regenerative braking system (regenerative braking).
5. Control the use of air conditioners
Using air conditioners is a major energy-consuming factor on electric vehicles. If possible, turn off the air conditioner when not necessary or use "fan" mode instead of cooling the entire vehicle. This not only saves energy but also prolongs the life of the battery.
6. Control the weight of the vehicle
Reducing the weight of a vehicle is a simple but effective way to save energy. Carrying too many heavy belongings can cost the vehicle more energy. It is best to only bring necessary items to minimize energy consumption.