Nearly 30 years of puppetry in Nam Dinh

Hà Vi |

Nam Dinh - In nearly 30 years of working, Mr. Phan Van Trien (47 years old, Nam Truc district) has carved tens of thousands of water puppets to serve puppetry troupes from North to South.

Growing up in the countryside, the cradle of Northern water puppetry, Rach village (also known as Nam Chan, in Ban Thach hamlet, Hong Quang commune, Nam Truc district, Nam Dinh province), Mr. Trien was very familiar with the image of water puppets.

From a young age, he became familiar with making puppets, and over time he learned and followed the profession until now. He is one of the few people in the village who both performs puppetry and directly makes puppets.

According to Mr. Trien, the profession of carving water puppets is very different from the simple profession of carving statues. "Carving water puppets is not difficult, but not easy either. The important thing is that depending on each puppet, the craftsman needs to create its own soul, imbued with the folk culture of the region. Each water puppet often has a cheerful, humorous demeanor, close to the daily life of workers," Mr. Trien analyzed.

Go dung de lam con roi la loai go nhe
The wood used to make puppets is light wood like fig wood. Photo: Ha Vi

The raw material for carving water puppets is usually fig wood. This type of wood is light, durable, water-resistant and can be dried quickly. Based on the experience passed down from our ancestors for hundreds of years, the puppet product is completed through 3 stages: carving, painting and assembling the machine. The stage of shaping on wood (also known as carving) is the difficult and decisive stage in making a water puppet.

Mr. Trien added: "With puppets that have familiar shapes, I can make them very quickly. As for images that have regional imprints, I need to refer to their unique characteristics, even go to the field to visualize and sketch, and sculpt them again. After being sculpted, the puppets will be trimmed, polished and decorated with many different paint colors to enhance the lines and personality of each character. Sculpting puppets is difficult, making them move flexibly is even more difficult. To do that, the craftsman must calculate in detail when making parts and joints."

Trinh dien roi nuoc o lang Rach (xa Hong Quang, huyen Nam Truc, tinh Nam Dinh). Anh: Ha Vi
Water puppetry performance in Rach village (Hong Quang commune, Nam Truc district, Nam Dinh province). Photo: Ha Vi

In addition to serving puppet troupes, Mr. Trien also makes puppets according to customers' requests. To date, he has made tens of thousands of puppets. Normally, a puppet costs between 100,000 and 1,000,000 VND, depending on the size.

Mr. Trien confided: "In Rach village now, there are not many people still making puppets. My biggest wish is being realized, which is to create a miniature puppet troupe. In the future, it will be a place to perform, display, and experience water puppetry in detail for tourists."

Hà Vi
RELATED NEWS

Famous three-generation traditional beef noodle shop in Nam Dinh

|

Nam Dinh - The traditional beef pho restaurant passed down for three generations in Dong Son commune (Nam Truc district) is a famous place to enjoy Nam Dinh beef pho.

Nam Dinh beef pho restaurant has been famous for over 25 years in Hanoi

|

Hanoi - The pho restaurant on Huynh Thuc Khang street (Dong Da district) is famous for its rich Nam Dinh pho flavor.

The "Good Labor, Creative Labor" movement in Dong Nai benefits over 1,000 billion VND

|

In Dong Nai City, the emulation movement for good labor and creative labor in the business sector has created more than half a million ideas and initiatives... making a profit of over 1,000 billion VND.

Taking workers as the center of innovation

|

On the eve of the 14th Congress of the Vietnam Trade Union, Thanh Hoa Trade Union delegates expressed their expectations for innovating the emulation movement, improving productivity and income for workers.

Adding motivation to families of union members who are still in difficulty

|

On the occasion of Workers' Month 2026, the Vietnam Electricity Trade Union organized a ceremony to attach plaques and award support for 2 Trade Union Warm Houses (MÂCĐ) to union member Si Tuan An - Ngu Lac Electricity and union member Cao Thai Nhat - Tra Cu Electricity belonging to Vinh Long Electricity Company Trade Union. Each MÂCĐ, union members are supported with 60 million VND, with a total budget of 120 million VND.

Representative mark of the Trade Union organization

|

One of the biggest imprints of the Trade Union in the past term is the increasingly practical care and protection of the rights and interests of union members and workers.

Expecting strong innovation from the 14th Vietnam Trade Union Congress

|

Lao Dong Newspaper reporter had an interview with Mr. Bui Thanh Nhan - Member of the Presidium of the Vietnam General Confederation of Labor, Chairman of the Ho Chi Minh City Labor Federation - about the challenges for the workers' movement and trade union activities of Ho Chi Minh City and the expectations for the 14th Vietnam Trade Union Congress.

Famous three-generation traditional beef noodle shop in Nam Dinh

Lương Hà |

Nam Dinh - The traditional beef pho restaurant passed down for three generations in Dong Son commune (Nam Truc district) is a famous place to enjoy Nam Dinh beef pho.

Nam Dinh beef pho restaurant has been famous for over 25 years in Hanoi

Hải Ly |

Hanoi - The pho restaurant on Huynh Thuc Khang street (Dong Da district) is famous for its rich Nam Dinh pho flavor.

"Phở Nam Định" là Di sản văn hóa phi vật thể quốc gia

Lương Hà |

Bộ Văn hóa, Thể thao và Du lịch vừa ban hành Quyết định số 2326/QĐ-BVHTTDL về việc công bố Danh mục Di sản văn hóa phi vật thể quốc gia đối với "Phở Nam Định".