In the digital age, online fraud is becoming more and more sophisticated and popular. One of the most common forms is fake websites, where scammers create "copy" websites that are identical to official sites to steal users' personal information or bank accounts.
Signs to identify fake websites
Unusual URL: Fake websites often have addresses (URLs) that look similar to the real website, but there will be minor errors such as adding characters and replacing text (for example: g00gle.com instead of Google.com). Check the link carefully before entering information.
No security certificate (HTTPS): A reputable website often uses a secure connection (https://). If you see a page with only "http://" and a Safe warning from your browser, leave immediately.
Unprofessional interface: Although it may look similar, fake websites often have spelling errors, blurred images, or inconsistent designs.
Request to enter unusually sensitive information: If the website requires you to enter your account number, OTP code, or personal information for unknown reasons, it is most likely a form of fraud.
Mr. Troy Hunt, a cybersecurity expert and founder of the data leak testing platform Have I Been Pwned, shared: Scamers dont need to create a perfect website, they just need to do well enough to make you believe it is real. Always be vigilant with any links you click on, especially in emails and messages."
Mr. Troy Hunt emphasized that using a password manager is also an effective way to prevent entering passwords into fake pages, because these tools only automatically fill in passwords on the correct original website.
How to protect yourself
- Do not click on the link in the email or message of unknown origin.
- Always check the domain name carefully before logging in.
- Install anti-viruses and malware website blocking utilities.
- Open two-step authentication (2FA) for all major accounts.
- Use website reliability testing tools such as Google Safe Browsing, virusTotal, ...
In a digital world full of risks, recognizing fake websites and raising vigilance is a vital skill for every modern Internet user.
