Egg whites
Although egg yolks are nutritious, they contain a lot of phosphorus - minerals that kidney patients need to control. Meanwhile, egg whites provide a source of high-quality protein and are more suitable for people with kidney problems, especially those who are undergoing blood filtration due to increased protein needs.
Onions
Onions contain chromium - a mineral that helps the body metabolize carbohydrates, protein and fat more effectively. This contributes to reducing metabolic pressure on the kidneys.
Cabbage
Cabbage is rich in vitamin K, vitamin C, along with B vitamins and insoluble fiber, which help support healthy digestion. This is also a low-potassium vegetable, suitable for people who need to control kidney function. In addition, the phytochemicals in cabbage also help fight against the harmful effects of free radicals associated with many chronic diseases.
Radish
Radishes have low potassium and phosphorus content, so they are suitable for the diet of kidney patients. This type of radish is also rich in vitamin C - an antioxidant that helps protect the body from the risk of cardiovascular disease and cataracts.
Pineapple
Pineapple is a fruit with low potassium content, and also supports the process of removing stones. You can eat ripe pineapple directly or squeeze out the juice to drink. In addition, pineapple also provides vitamin C, vitamin B1, manganese and many organic acids that are beneficial for health.
Olive oil
Olive oil contains many monounsaturated fats, especially oleic acid with anti-inflammatory properties. This is considered a suitable source of fat for people who need to maintain a diet to support kidney health.
Broccoli
Broccoli is a vegetable rich in vitamin C, vitamin K and folate, which helps support blood pressure control, stabilize blood sugar and reduce kidney stress. This food also contains anti-inflammatory compounds such as indoles, rich in fiber but low in potassium, so it is suitable for people with chronic kidney disease.
Red grapes
Red grapes provide a large amount of vitamin C and flavonoids - antioxidants that help reduce inflammation and protect kidney cells. In addition, resveratrol in red grapes is also believed to be beneficial for kidney health and support reduced risk of diabetes.
Garlic
People with kidney problems are often encouraged to limit sodium in their diet. Garlic can become a salt-substituting spice that makes the dish more flavorful without increasing sodium intake.
In addition, garlic also contains manganese, vitamin C, vitamin B6 and sulfur compounds with anti-inflammatory properties. This spice also has a mild diuretic effect, supporting the excretion of excess water and sodium through urine.
Chicken breast
Skinless chicken breast has a much lower content of potassium, sodium and phosphorus than other chicken meats, thus more suitable for people who need to protect kidney function.