Anger is a natural human emotion, even in children. However, if children are often hot-tempered, angry, and unable to control their emotions, this can affect their behavior, learning, and social relationships.
According to Dr. Sudip Dutta, Head of Pediatrics, Central Transfer Hospital, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences (India) - an expert of Onlymyhealth, anger in children is not only an immediate reaction, but can also be related to mental health problems such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) or Tourette syndrome.
Why are children so easily angry?
There are many reasons why children become easily angry or overreactive. Some common reasons include:
Impact of the family environment: Children may experience stress or anxiety if they often see their parents arguing.
School problems: Children who are bullied, conflict with friends, or have difficulty studying can also become irritable.
Psychological changes: As they enter puberty, they often experience major emotional fluctuations.
How to get noticed: Some children express their anger to get their parents' attention or achieve what they want.
How to deal with children's anger
Always a solid support
When children are angry, parents should stay calm, listen and help them understand their feelings. Avoid scolding or pampering for any reason, as that can make children rely on anger to achieve their goals.
Encourage your child to talk about their emotions
Children often do not know how to express their emotions. Parents should teach their children to identify and name their emotions (sadness, anger, disappointment...) as well as how to express them appropriately. This helps children better understand their emotions and gradually know how to control them.
Focus on positive behavior
Instead of just paying attention to when your child is angry, praise him when he is well-behaved or tries to control his emotions. This helps children feel recognized and motivated to act more positively.
Showing affection
A hug, a word of encouragement or simply being by your child's side when he is sad or angry can help him calm down. Parental closeness has a very effective emotional soothing effect.
Instructions for calm skills
Teaching children how to take deep breaths, count numbers, draw pictures or write emotional diaries are simple but useful methods for children to calm themselves when feeling angry.
When should you see your doctor?
If children are often angry, volunteer, or tend to harm themselves, it may be a sign of deeper psychological problems. At that time, parents should take their children to see a pediatrician or a psychologist for timely advice and intervention.