My Tan ornamental plant village - Success from converting crop structure

    Hà An – Hải Nguyễn |

    Tuyen Quang - Once a low-lying area, often flooded and difficult to cultivate, My Tan village has now grown into a fertile ornamental flower village.

    Tu mo hinh chuyen doi co cau cay trong, nguoi dan khong chi thoat ngheo ma con xay dung duoc thuong hieu nong thon moi kieu mau, dua My Tan (xa Tan Quang, huyen Bac Quang, Ha Giang) tro thanh diem sang kinh te – van hoa cua dia phuong. Thon My Tan co dien tich 211 ha, nam o phia dong xa Tan Quang, ven bo song Lo. Dia the tuy thuan loi cho tuoi tieu nhung nhieu nam chiu canh lu lut mua mua. Doc con duong be tong dan vao thon, tung vuon dao, tung la han xanh muot trai dai, ve nen buc tranh lang que yen binh va cang tran suc song.
    From the model of crop restructuring, people not only escape poverty but also build a model new rural brand, making My Tan (Tan Quang commune, Tuyen Quang province) a bright spot in the local economy - culture. My Tan village has an area of 211 hectares, located in the east of Tan Quang commune, along the banks of the Lo river. Although the terrain is favorable for irrigation, it has been affected by flooding during the rainy season for many years. Along the concrete road leading to the village, each peach garden and green laurel wreath stretches out, painting a picture of a peaceful and vibrant countryside.
    Khoang 80% cu dan la ho di dan tu Nam Dinh, Thai Binh tu thap nien 1960. Ban dau ho gan bo voi cay cam sanh, lua, ngo, rau mau va chan nuoi nho le. Song nang suat cay trong ngan ngay khong cao, thien tai lai thuong xuyen, khien con duong thoat ngheo day gian nan. Buoc ngoat den khi toan thon dong loat chuyen sang trong hoa, cay canh. Hien My Tan co 20 ha trong khoang 70.000 cay, trong do 15 ha la tung la han, moc huong, phan con lai chu yeu la dao canh. Ket qua ro ret: trong 73 ho, da co 20 ho dat thu nhap tren 60 trieu dong/nguoi/nam, doi song cai thien ro ret.
    About 80% of residents are migrants from Nam Dinh and Thai Binh (old) since the 1960s. They were initially attached to orange trees, rice, corn, vegetables and small-scale livestock. However, the productivity of short-term crops is not high, natural disasters are frequent, making the road to escape poverty difficult. The turning point came when the whole village simultaneously switched to growing flowers and ornamental plants. Currently, My Tan has 20 hectares of planted with about 70,000 trees, of which 15 hectares are la truong and incense sticks, the rest is mainly ornamental peach trees. The results are clear: out of 73 households, 20 households have earned over 60 million VND/person/year, and their lives have improved significantly.
    Tieu bieu la truong thon Tran Van Giang – nguoi tien phong dua My Tan thanh lang cay canh. Ong so huu gan 3 ha vuon, doanh thu khoang 400 trieu dong moi thang, dong thoi tao viec lam cho nhieu lao dong.
    A typical example is the village chief Tran Van Giang - the pioneer in turning My Tan into a ornamental village. He owns nearly 3 hectares of garden, earning about 400 million VND per month, and creating jobs for many workers.
    Voi nhung thanh tich ay, nam 2022 ong Giang duoc vinh danh la Hoi vien Hoi nong dan xuat sac toan quoc, va nam 2023 nhan bang khen cua Thu tuong Chinh phu.
    With those achievements, in 2022, Mr. Giang was honored as a member of the National Farmers' Association for Excellence and in 2023 received a Certificate of Merit from the Prime Minister.
    Gia dinh anh Luu Van Hung cung la mot trong nhung ho dau tu bai ban, so huu hon 1 ha vuon Sanh va Tung la han, loi nhuan hang nam tren 500 trieu dong.
    Mr. Luu Van Hung's family is also one of the households that invested systematically, owning more than 1 hectare of Sanh and Tung la An gardens, with an annual profit of over 500 million VND. To increase the value, Mr. Hung hired Ninh Binh and Bac Ninh workers to create shapes and bend the position of perennial trees. The embryos are carefully selected, with ancient shapes and old trunks, and are meticulously cared for, thanks to which the value of ornamental plants increases many times.
    Tuy nhien, khong phai ho nao cung du von dau tu. Nhieu gia dinh chon “lay ngan nuoi dai”, trong xen rau mau, che, cam sanh de vua co thu nhap, vua gay von cham cay canh. Trong cay canh phat trien dep phai mat tu 5 – 10 nam, tham chi lau hon moi cho gia tri kinh te. Mo hinh xen canh giup duy tri sinh ke va tao da phat trien vuon lau nam.
    However, not every household has enough capital to invest. Many families choose to "tak short and raise long", intercrop vegetables, sweet soup, and oranges to both earn income and raise capital to take care of ornamental plants. Planting ornamental plants to grow beautifully takes 5 - 10 years, or even longer, for economic value. The cross-ultural model helps maintain livelihoods and create momentum for long-term garden development.
    Voi truyen thong va tiem nang san co, My Tan dang huong toi tro thanh vung cay canh tieu bieu, gop phan xay dung nong thon moi kieu mau. Thon da co 2 san pham dat OCOP 3 sao: Dao canh (2018) va Tung la han (2025).
    With its existing tradition and potential, My Tan is aiming to become a typical ornamental plant area, contributing to building a model new rural area. The village has had 2 products achieve 3-star OCOP: Dao Can (2018) and Tung La Han (2025). To build a sustainable brand, the Tan Quang commune government is implementing many solutions: supporting OCOP product upgrade dossiers; diversifying designs, applying smart irrigation technology; registering the collective trademark "My Tan - Tan Quang Ornamental Plants" associated with cultural and historical stories. At the same time, it is to promote trade through fairs, e-commerce, connecting with new tourist areas and urban areas. Not only producing, the locality also orients the development of craft village experience tourism, inviting artisans and experts to train the younger generation, increasing the role of cooperatives and ornamental plant associations in organizing production, supporting capital, technology and infrastructure. Today, when coming to My Tan village, visitors not only admire the brilliant, ancient, and colorful bonsai gardens, but also clearly feel the spirit of innovation, creativity and efforts to overcome difficulties of the people. From a flooded land that is difficult to cultivate, My Tan has now become a model "land of ornamental flowers" - a testament to the strong rise of farmers' hands and intelligence.
    Hà An – Hải Nguyễn
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