Explore the 140-year-old water tower in the center of Ho Chi Minh City

THÁI BẢO |

Ho Chi Minh City - The 140-year-old ancient water tower still retains almost intact French-era architecture, becoming a unique relic located in the city center.

Started in 1886 in the premises of Saigon Water Corporation (Sawaco) in Xuan Hoa ward, the ancient water tower is considered a long-standing structure still existing in Ho Chi Minh City. This is also the oldest water tower among nearly 10 water towers still preserved in the city.

Thủy đài có thiết kế hình oval, cao khoảng 25m. Trên đỉnh là hai bồn chứa nước hình tròn màu đen, mái lợp tôn và hai ống khói mang đậm dấu ấn kiến trúc thời Pháp. Ảnh: Thái Bảo
The water tower has an oval design, about 25m high. On top are two black round water tanks, with corrugated iron roofs bearing the imprint of French architecture. Photo: Thai Bao

The body of the building is painted yellow, surrounded by a load-bearing wall system thick from 1.6-2 m. The foundation is built with many layers of granite, contributing to creating a solid structure for more than a century. The main door is more than 2 m high with sophisticated carved motifs, while the window system and nearly 20 ventilation panels are designed synchronously, of which 5 panels are fitted with ventilation fans.

Công trình gồm một tầng trệt và hai tầng phía trên, đến nay vẫn giữ gần như nguyên vẹn kiến trúc ban đầu. Ảnh: Thái Bảo.
The project consists of one ground floor and two upper floors, and still retains its original architecture almost intact. Photo: Thai Bao.

Since 2018, the ground floor has been renovated by Sawaco into a traditional room, displaying more than 200 artifacts, images and documents about the formation and development of the Ho Chi Minh City water supply industry. Previously, this area was mainly used as a place to store records and serve administrative work.

Khu trưng bày còn lưu giữ ảnh tư liệu, nhiều giấy tờ, hồ sơ ngành nước từ đầu thế kỷ XX được bảo quản kỹ trong tủ kính. Ảnh: Thái Bảo.
The exhibition area also preserves documentary photos, many documents and records of the water industry from the early 20th century that are carefully preserved in glass cabinets. Photo: Thai Bao.

The exhibition space gathers many artifacts associated with the development of the city's water supply industry. Prominent are water meter models, valves, corner locks and many types of pipes used from the 1950s-1960s. In addition, many tools serving the operation and maintenance of the water supply system are also preserved almost intact to this day.

Những hiện vật
Artifacts such as water tapping belts and water pressure gauges are kept intact. Photo: Thai Bao
Hệ thống ống dẫn nước bằng sắt, thép từ bồn chứa xuống tầng trệt vẫn được bảo tồn nguyên vẹn. Khu vực nền được lắp kính chịu lực để phục vụ khách tham quan quan sát kết cấu bên dưới. Ảnh: Thái Bảo.
The iron and steel water pipe system from the tank to the ground floor is still preserved intact. The base area is installed with load-bearing glass to serve visitors to observe the structure below. Photo: Thai Bao.

After many decades of operation, the water tower officially stopped operating from 1965. Over 140 years, the project has been preserved as a precious vestige of the old Saigon urban infrastructure system. In 2014, the water tower was recognized as a historical - cultural and architectural relic.

THÁI BẢO
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