Insomnia and common sleep problems in the elderly

Chí Long |

Insomnia is just one of the problems that older adults often encounter when they have sleep disorders.

Some common unhealthy habits include: drinking coffee too late in the day, drinking alcohol in the evening, maintaining unstable sleep-wake time... These behaviors gradually disrupt the natural sleep cycle, making night rest more difficult.

Here are some problems that the elderly often have with sleep.

Insomnia

According to the National Council on Aging (NCOA), insomnia is one of the most common sleep disorders in people aged 60 and over. This condition not only makes it difficult for patients to sleep but also makes it difficult to maintain sleep throughout the night.

Mat ngu la mot trong nhung van de ve giac ngu ma nguoi cao tuoi thuong mac phai. Anh: Xinhua
Insomnia is one of the sleep problems that the elderly often suffer from. Photo: Xinhua

Like adults, the elderly also need to get 7 - 9 hours of sleep a day. Insomnia may be a temporary burden, but it can also develop into a chronic problem, greatly affecting the quality of life of the elderly.

Sleep apnea

A common cause of poor sleep in the elderly is sleep apnea. This is a condition of repeated breathing interruptions during the night, causing the body to lack oxygen. If left untreated, sleep apnea can lead to many serious health problems such as stroke, memory loss, or high blood pressure.

The worrying thing is that many people suffer from sleep apnea without even knowing it. In particular, this condition can occur in both adults, children and especially pregnant women.

If you feel excessive sleepiness during the day, or a loved one complains that you snore loudly, shortness of breath or shortness of breath while sleeping, see your doctor for a check-up. Lifestyle changes, using ventilators such as CPAP, or surgical interventions are proven effective treatment options.

Sleep apnea

Older adults often have mobility disorders that affect sleep. One of them is restlessness syndrome (RLS), which creates discomfort that requires moving your legs (or arms), making it difficult for the patient to relax and fall asleep.

Another disease is periodic multiple axis motor disorder (PLMD), causing convulsions or light hand and foot twitching according to the cycle while sleeping.

Although there is no definitive treatment, relaxation methods and some medications can help reduce symptoms of sleep disturbances.

Alzheimer's disease and sleep disruption

Alzheimer's disease not only affects memory but can also disrupt the patient's sleep-wake cycle. Some people sleep too much, while others sleep very little. The situation of waking up many times, wandering around at night or screaming is also quite common in patients with this dementia.

Because sleeping pills can cause many side effects, non-medical measures are often a priority in treatment. These include improving sleep habits and space, limiting daytime sleep to help stabilize the body clock...

Chí Long
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Insomnia or difficulty sleeping in the elderly is often not simply due to age, but stems from many underlying causes, but most of them can be treated.

Dinner golden hour helps control blood sugar and improve sleep

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Eating dinner early helps the body have enough time to digest before going to bed, stabilizes blood sugar and synchronizes with natural circadian rhythm.

To sleep well, people with high blood sugar should not eat these dishes in the evening

HUYỀN TRANG - ĐINH ĐINH (NGUỒN Healthline VÀ Medical News Today) |

To have a good night's sleep and effectively control blood sugar, people with diabetes should avoid consuming certain foods in the evening.