Prince Sam fled, married Tran Thi
According to Dai Viet Su Ky Toan Thu in the year of Ky Ty (1209), Quach Boc's chaos occurred. In July of that year, King Ly Cao Tong listened to Pham Du and sent him to arrest Pham Binh Di and his son. As soon as he was about to be executed, Binh Di's generals, the Quach Boc, brought troops to cheer and beat him to the gate of the Imperial Citadel. The army held the citadel up unable to withstand it. Quach Boc broke the citadel gate and entered. King Cao Tong killed Pham Binh Di and his son, then fled to Binh Thanh gate, to Dong Bo Dau wharf.
Prince Sam, ran to Luu Gia village in Hai Ap (now Luu Xa, Hung Ha district, Thai Binh province). The prince saw that Tran Ly's daughter, Tran Thi Dung, was beautiful and married her. History records: " Thai tu Sam came to Luu Gia village in Hai Ph, heard that Tran Ly's daughter was beautiful and married. The Tran Ly family became rich thanks to fishing, people from around the area followed, and the masses emerged as fighters. The Prince took Ly's daughter, gave Ly the title of emperor, and appointed that girl to be To Trung Tu as the Vice- Emperor's wife.
At that time, the brothers, uncles, and grandchildren of the Tran family gathered to fight the revolt of Quach Boc, accompany King Ly Cao Tong back to the capital, restore the government, punish the Quach Boc people who caused the revolt, and punish the crimes depending on the different severity.
In the spring of the third lunar month of the year Canh Ngo (1210), King Do Quang sent troops to To Trung Tu's house to pick up King and Prince Ly Sam from the capital. Tran Thi's daughter returned to Tran Ly's parents' house. At that time, Tran Ly was killed by the rebels. The second son (of Tran Ly) was Tran Tu Khanh, who took over from his father to join the army to defeat the court of Thuan Luu Ba.
Queen Dam plots to stop poisoning to kill wife Thuan Trinh
King Ly Cao Tong passed away. Prince Sam ascended the throne and mistakenly brought a dragon boat to welcome Tran Thi, but Mr. Tran Thi Dung, Tran Tu Khanh, thought he was in chaos and could not go. In February of the year of Tan Mui (1211), King Hue Tong sent To Trung Tu to pick up Tran Thi Dung from Hai Ap to the palace, and established her as a monk.
In the year of Quy Dau (1213), in the spring and February, Tran Tu Khanh (Tran Thi Dung's biological brother) brought troops to encroach on the disabled gate to receive the price. King Hue Tong was suspicious and sent troops from other religions to arrest Tu Khanh. The first wife, Tran Thi Dung, ruled over the women. During this time, Tran Thi Dung was made difficult by the Queen Mother.
In spring and February, Tran Tu Khanh brought the army to Trieu Dong wharf, entered the military quarter to commit sin, and asked to receive them far away. The king became even more skeptical, so he, along with the Queen Mother and the female captain, fled to Tri Son mountain in Chau Lang. Tu Khanh heard that the price of dragon fruit was far away but the price of women was long ago miserable by the Queen Mother, but she brought her army to pick him up at a high price as before. The king also did not believe it, so he ran with the Queen Mother and the female courtesans to Binh Hop district (Acts of the Complete Book, Part 4).
In the spring of Binh Ty year, the book-king Emperor Tran Thi Dung appointed Thuan Trinh as his wife. At this time, the wife gave birth to the Head of Thuan Thien in June of that year. Also at this time, the position of Thuan Trinh the lady was discouraged by Queen Dam, who tried every way to torture her.
History clearly recorded: "The queen consort of Tran Tu Khanh was a traitor, often only the wife was a party leader of the enemy, and told the king to chase her away. Another person incorrectly told his wife to commit suicide. The king only knew to stop him. The queen put the poison in her husband's dish. The king had to divide each meal halfway between his ladies and never let them leave. The queen ordered the person to hold the cup of poison to force her husband to die.
The life of Mrs. Tran Thi in the inner court of Ly Hue Tong was not easy. At the end of Binh Ty year, Thuan Trinh was crowned Queen by Hue Tong.
Thien Sinh Sinh Linh Tu to open a Tran Dynasty business
According to historical records, Queen Tran Thi Dung gave birth to two princesses. The leading princess was Thuan Thien, born in June of the year Binh Ty (1216). When she grew up, she married Tran Lieu, Quoc Tuan's father.
Principess Chieu Thanh, born in September of the year Mau Dan (1218). In the year of Giap Than, the 14th son of Kien Gia (1224) became increasingly seriously ill and had no children to follow in his footsteps: "In winter, October, I came down to see the birth of the daughter Chieu Thanh as the Emperor to pass the throne".
The King went to repair at Chau Giao Pagoda, in the inner hall. Chieu Thanh was crowned Emperor, changing the year of the Dragon Chuong Huu Dao 1. The currency is Chieu Hoang. The Queen Mother, the mother of Chieu Hoang, was crowned Queen Mother and was honored as a trusted mother of the world. With the help of the world's trusting models (the mother, mother of the Holy Mother), Queen Tran Thi Dung and Grand Tutor Tran Thu Do, the young man Tran Canh (son of Tran Thua, younger brother of Tran Lieu) entered the palace to be a domestic servant and became friends with the Holy Mother.
And Chieu Hoang married Tran Canh. In December of the year At Dau (1225), Chieu Hoang held a big party, resting on a treasure trove, and the military cadres wearing royal costumes bowed. Chieu Hoang took off his shirt and shook hands to invite Tran Canh to the throne. Changing the year of the Kien Trung Dynasty in the first year, opening the Tran Dynasty.
Becoming a suspect in the world in the back of the palace, Queen Tran Thi Dung made many contributions, helping the Tran family build a force to prepare for political marriage and political changes. In the year of Binh Tuat (1226), Ly Hue Tong and 370 Thanh Dai were killed, Queen Tran Thi Dung was stripped of the title of Thien Cuc Cong Tu and married to Tran Thu Do.
When the conflict arose, Tran Thu Do secretly discussed with Thien Luc, Prince Tran Thi: Chieu Hoang has no children, robbed Thien Thanh (Thuan Thien Duc) of Tran Lieu's wife to inherit the family of King Tran Thai Tong. This event gave rise to a matter of reservations and discord between the brothers Tran Lieu and Tran Canh.
Tran Lieu incited a rebellion. King Tran Thai Tong was sneaking out of the citadel at night to escape to Yen Tu mountain. This incident lasted for 20 days, after Tran Lieu replaced her, she asked the princess Thien Luc (a concubine of Tran Lieu and Tran Canh) to arrange and advise her, and rowed a boat to meet King Thai Tong to ask for a peace. She also married the daughter of Chieu Hoang, the Empress of Tran Canh, to General Le Phu Tran.
Historical records show that in the 2nd year of the previous year, the year of the Monkey, the year of the Monkey (1259), in the Spring, January, the wife of Tran Thu Do, Linh Tu, Mother Tran Thi, passed away. The history clearly explains: Tran Thi was originally called Quoc Mau because it was the title of the previous lady Ngo, that is, Queen Thai Tong. Seeing Linh Tu as the Queen of Ly Hue Tong, she did not hesitate to call her a princess so she was crowned the National Mother, which was also the nickname of the Queen. Her chariots, hats, and servants are all on par with the Queens.
The scholar of the Le Dynasty, Ngo Si Lien, said: The first generation of Linh Tu took Hue Tong as an unjust thing, and the later family took Tran Thu Do as a depravity. However, her daughter, Chieu Hoang, gave the throne to the Tran Dynasty. Thuan Thien was the Queen of Thai Tong, the birthplace of the Holy Tong. Yen Sinh Vuong (Tran Lieu) was hesitant with Thai Tong, Linh Tu reconciled and restored the brotherhood as before.
The contribution to defeating the Nguyen army of the patriotic mother Linh Tu
In 1258, when the Nguyen army took the shortcut to Van Nam to rob Dai Viet, the capital Thang Long fell, Linh Tu National Mother Tran Thi went to Hoang Giang (Ninh Binh) to preserve the Emperor, the courtes, princesses and the wives of the generals, escaped the Nguyen army's robberies, searched the boats, houses that hid weapons and food, all of which Linh Tu used for military purposes.
During the first resistance war against the Chinese-Mong army, Ms. Tran Thi Dung, who was a royal commander, proactively withdrew from the capital Thang Long, then took care of the gold and steel collection, encouraged the workers day and night to forge weapons to supply the Tran army. She also prepared food and provisions to provide for the army fighting the enemy.
After the victory over the Eastern Headlands in January 1258, the Dai Viet army chased the Nguyen - Mong invaders off the land, maintaining the independence of the Fatherland. With her great contributions, the king conferred her the title of Linh Tu Quoc Nuong (Summary of Vietnam's historical records. p.76).
Linh Tu Quoc Mau's contributions to helping the Tran Dynasty in internal medicine were many, but the response to Ly Dynasty was not as good. That is the reason why Linh Tu was born in England to open the Tran Dynasty's career. After her death, Linh Tu was worshiped by the people in many places. Many places have the title Linh Tu Thanh Nu, Van Duong Tu Do.
Linh Tu National Mother Temple in Nai Village, Lien Hiep Commune, Hung Ha District, Thai Binh Province was recognized by the State as a National Monument in 1993. In 2024, it will be renovated and renovated. The relic is one of the attractive destinations for tourists from all over the country during the Spring and tourist festivals.
People have the opinion that Linh Tu National Mother Tran Thi Dung could be the model of the character Lieu Hanh Cong Nhat, the shrine of Linh Tu Thanh Nu (most localities have built temples such as Phu Giay in Nam Dinh, Son Temple in Thanh Hoa, Coi Temple in Ha Tinh) - a literary fictional character in the short story "Van Cat Than Nu Thu", the work "Truyen Ky tan Pha" by Hong Ha women's artist Doan Thi Diem.
