Moisturize your skin regularly
A baby's skin is very sensitive and in cold weather it can lose moisture quickly. Regular moisturizing helps protect the skin from dryness and irritation:
Choose the right moisturizer: Use moisturizers specifically designed for babies that do not contain fragrances or irritating chemicals.
Moisturize immediately after bathing: After bathing your baby, quickly dry him with a towel, then apply moisturizer immediately.
Take a warm bath, not too hot
Bathing your baby in water that is too hot can strip moisture from your baby's skin and cause irritation. Make sure the bath water is warm, not hot:
Short bath: Bathe your baby for about 5-10 minutes, do not bathe too long.
Use mild cleansers: Choose cleansers specifically designed for babies that do not contain soap or irritants.
Wear soft, airy clothing
Baby clothes should be soft, breathable and non-irritating to the skin. In cold weather, you can use soft fabrics such as cotton, avoid synthetic fabrics such as polyester, as they can irritate the baby's skin.
Choosing your baby's clothes: Dress your baby in layers to keep warm, but avoid dressing your baby in too many layers, as this can increase sweating and make eczema worse.
Use a humidifier in the room
In cold weather, the air in your home can be very dry, which can cause your baby’s skin to lose moisture. A humidifier will help keep the air in your baby’s room moist and protect your baby’s skin from drying out.
Avoid irritants
Several factors can make eczema worse, including:
Chemicals in products: Avoid using products that contain fragrances or harsh chemicals such as soaps, shampoos, and alcohol-based cleaning wipes.
Environmental temperature: Avoid exposing your baby directly to heat sources such as heaters or hot fans, as this can dry out your baby's skin.
Stress or allergies: If your baby has a history of allergies to foods or environmental factors (such as pollen, dust), avoid exposing your baby to those factors.
Use topical medications as directed by your doctor.
If your baby's eczema does not improve with home care, you should consult your doctor for a prescription medication.
Monitor and control signs of infection
Eczema can lead to cracks in the skin, allowing bacteria or viruses to enter. If you see signs of infection, such as redness, pus, or swelling, see your doctor immediately.
Baby nail clipping
If your baby scratches his skin, this can damage the skin and make the eczema worse. You should trim your baby's nails to prevent him from damaging his skin when scratching. Also, put mittens on your baby at night to limit scratching.