Dr. Shrey Kumar Srivastav, Senior Consultant and Physician, Sharda Hospital - Noida (India), for people with diabetes, controlling blood sugar levels is very important to prevent serious health problems such as nerve damage, kidney disease and cardiovascular diseases. If you eat or drink foods that can cause a sudden spike in blood sugar levels, it becomes more difficult to maintain stable blood sugar levels, which can cause immediate and long-term health problems.
How does homemade juice affect blood sugar?
Homemade juices, especially those made from fruit, are often high in natural sugars. Unlike whole fruit, which contains fiber, which helps slow the absorption of sugar, juices lack this fiber. As a result, the sugar in juice is absorbed quickly into the body, causing a rapid rise in blood sugar levels.
Factors affecting glycemic response
Ingredient Type: Juices from high-sugar fruits or starchy vegetables can easily cause a spike in blood sugar levels.
Serving Size: Drinking a large glass of juice will provide more sugar than just a small serving.
Additives: Adding sweeteners or syrups to juice can significantly increase the sugar content.
Timing: Drinking juice on an empty stomach can cause blood sugar levels to rise more rapidly.
How Diabetics Can Enjoy Homemade Juice Safely
Choose low-sugar ingredients: Use non-starchy vegetables like spinach, kale, cucumber, celery as the base for your juice. Add some low-sugar fruits like berries (strawberries, blueberries) for flavor while keeping sugar in check.
Retain the fiber: Blend the ingredients instead of just juicing to retain the fiber. Fiber helps slow the absorption of sugar into the bloodstream. You can also add ground chia seeds or flax seeds to your juice for a fiber boost.
Portion control: Limit your juice intake to half a cup or less at a time. This helps reduce the amount of sugar absorbed into your body.
Combine with protein or fat: Combine juice with a protein- or fat-rich snack like nuts, avocado, or yogurt to help slow the absorption of sugar.
Monitor your blood sugar: Use a blood sugar meter to see how your body reacts to different juices. This will help you choose the juices that are best for you.