The impact of caffeine on infant brain development
“Excessive caffeine intake during pregnancy has the potential to interfere with the baby’s brain development, leading to concerns about future cognitive and behavioral outcomes,” said Dr Sadhna Singhal Vishnoi, Senior Consultant – Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cloudnine Group of Hospitals, New Delhi (India).
Drinking too much caffeine can disrupt brain circuits, leading to potential cognitive and behavioral challenges. Children exposed to high levels of caffeine while in the womb are at higher risk of problems such as attention deficit disorder and hyperactivity.
However, moderate consumption, defined as less than 200 milligrams per day, does not pose a significant risk to a baby's developing brain. The distinction between moderate and excessive caffeine intake is important for pregnant women.
Other effects of caffeine during pregnancy
In addition to brain development, caffeine has other potential effects on pregnancy. Drinking too much caffeine can increase the risk of miscarriage, premature birth, and low birth weight. Caffeine crosses the placenta and can also affect your baby's heart rate and sleep patterns.
Conclude
“While excessive caffeine intake can pose risks to a baby’s brain development, moderate caffeine intake (less than 200 milligrams per day) is considered safe for most women,” stresses Dr. Sadhna Singhal Vishnoi.
With a balanced diet and guidance from doctors, pregnant mothers can balance between enjoying coffee and protecting the baby's development.