Hon Khoai - From the place name of the Ca Mau uprising to the symbol of Vietnamese aspiration

NHẬT HỒ |

Ca Mau - Hon Khoai, a place that few people know on the tourism map such as Phu Quoc, Con Dao... has now lit up to become a precious gem in the Southwest sea and sky of the Fatherland.

The pearl on the southwest coast of the Fatherland

Hon Khoai island cluster is located southeast of Ca Mau Cape, about 15 km from the mainland. Hon Khoai island cluster has many small islands such as: Hon Sao, Hon Go, Hon Doi Moi, Hon Da Le forming a natural belt that blocks the Southwest sea. In which, Hon Da Le (ated 08°22'08"N - 104°52'04"E) is identified as point A2 on the basis of Vietnamese territorial sovereignty, a coordinate with legal value in affirming national sovereignty at sea.

Mot goc cum dao Hon Khoai, Ca Mau. Anh: Van Dong
A corner of Hon Khoai island cluster, Ca Mau. Photo: Van Dong

Hon Khoai, the largest island in the cluster, has an area of about 400 hectares, with rugged rocky terrain with a peak of up to 318 m above sea level.

Unlike many coastal islands, Hon Khoai has abundant natural freshwater resources and a rich forest - marine ecosystem. The island has a traffic route of about 14 km long, surrounded by a sea area of over 1,200 km2, and is located near an important international shipping route with the daily traffic of freight ships.

Dat Mui people used to race boats to Hon Khoai to get fresh water to drink and do daily activities during the quiet sea season.

Phoi canh cang luong dung Hon Khoai. Anh: Bo Quoc phong cung cap
Perspective of Hon Khoai dual-use port. Photo: Provided by the Ministry of National Defense

Hon Khoai is associated with the Hon Khoai uprising led by hero Phan Ngoc Hien on December 13, 1940 against French colonialism. This victory became a revolutionary milestone, December 13 every year was chosen as the traditional day of the Party Committee, army and people of Ca Mau province.

Hon Khoai was recognized by the Ministry of Culture - Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as a National Historical - Cultural Relic since April 27, 1990.

Ngay 19.8 tai Dat Mui, Bo Quoc phong dong loat khoi cong cac du an lien quan den Hon Khoai. Anh: Nhat Ho
On August 19 in Dat Mui, the Ministry of National Defense simultaneously started construction of projects related to Hon Khoai. Photo: Nhat Ho

However, Hon Khoai has not been exploited for tourism and economy for a long time, mainly serving national security and defense. Therefore, there is no sea route to transport tourists to Hon Khoai. Of course, the image of Hon Khoai rarely appears on social networks even though this is a quite famous place.

Hon Khoai is on fire

On August 19, the Ministry of National Defense started construction of 3 key projects associated with Hon Khoai, including: Ca Mau - Dat Mui Expressway, the sea-crossing route to Hon Khoai Island and Hon Khoai dual-use general port. This is considered a major turning point, turning this frontline into a strategic connecting center of the region.

Ngay sau khi khoi cong, cac don vi thi cong bat tay ngay vao thi cong duong ra dao Hon Khoai. Anh: Nhat Ho
Immediately after starting the construction, the units immediately started construction of the road to Hon Khoai Island. Photo: Nhat Ho

The overpass is about 18 km long, connecting the end point of the Ca Mau - Dat Mui expressway with Hon Khoai island, designed according to modern standards with 4 lanes, maximum speed of 80 km/h. When completed, this will be the longest overpass over the sea in Vietnam, with a total investment of more than VND 25,700 billion, expected to be completed by the end of 2028.

Phoi canh tuyen cau vuot bien tu Khai Long ra dao Hon Khoai. Anh: Bo Quoc phong cung cap
Perspective of the overpass from Khai Long to Hon Khoai Island. Photo: Provided by the Ministry of National Defense

The Hon Khoai Dual-use General Port Project is being implemented right on the island, about 17 km from the mainland. The scale of the first phase includes a 1,000 m long wharf, with a capacity of 20 million tons/year; the water area and quay port are about 203 hectares wide, receiving ships with a capacity of up to 250,000 DWT.

In the completion phase, the port will expand to 686 hectares, adding 2 more general cargo and container ports with a length of 1,000 m and 2 liquid and gas cargo ports, capable of receiving 150,000 DWT ships.

Phoi canh cang luong dung Hon Khoai. Anh: Bo Quoc phong cung cap
Perspective of Hon Khoai dual-use port. Photo: Provided by the Ministry of National Defense

More than 8 decades after the Hon Khoai uprising, this revolutionary symbol is transforming into a strategic gateway, a pillar of national security, defense and a driving force for socio-economic development in the southernmost part of the country.

On October 19, General Secretary To Lam and the working delegation visited Hon Khoai to inspect after exactly 2 months of starting construction of projects in Hon Khoai island cluster.

At the inspection, the General Secretary emphasized that building a traffic route to Hon Khoai Island, a dual-use general port of Hon Khoai, will contribute to the formation of a complete "ecosystem" of infrastructure to realize the aspiration to reach the great sea of Ca Mau - a land rich in tradition of patriotism and revolution, opening a new vision for the development of the Southern continental shelf in the new era of development.

Cac don vi thi cong day nhanh tien do sau 2 thang khoi cong cac du an lien quan den Hon Khoai. Anh:Van Dong
Construction units speed up progress after 2 months of starting construction of projects related to Hon Khoai. Photo: Van Dong

The General Secretary noted that economically: Hon Khoai will be an important connection point for the Mekong Delta key economic region, reducing transportation and logistics costs, reducing the burden on the port system in Ho Chi Minh City and the Southeast region, bringing agricultural and aquatic products for export directly to international shipping routes, opening up new development space for Ca Mau, maximizing the potential of the sea and local economic development capabilities, continuing to promote high-quality processing and logistics services, forming a new international trade gateway for Vietnam.

Hon Khoai se bung sang. Anh: Van Dong
Hon Khoai will shine. Photo: Van Dong

Regarding the Hon Khoai island project, the General Secretary suggested that all forces on the construction site must thoroughly grasp the spirit of Hon Khoai as a national strategic focus; seaports and overpasses not only serve the people - economy, but also serve as a pillar of national defense - security in the southernmost part of the Fatherland.

The General Secretary emphasized that Hon Khoai is not just a project - that is the oath of the nation, a step forward for an aspirational and self-reliant Vietnam.

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General Secretary: Hon Khoai is not just a project, it is a national oath

Vương Trần |

General Secretary To Lam emphasized that Hon Khoai is not just a project, it is the oath of the nation, a step forward for an aspirational and self-reliant Vietnam.

Hon Khoai Port attracts special attention at Ca Mau Business Forum

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Ca Mau Enterprises consider Hon Khoai port an opportunity for businesses to invest, a premise for Ca Mau to develop.

Officially starting construction of Ca Mau expressway to Dat Mui, opening the sea-crossing road to Hon Khoai

Nhật Hồ - Phong Linh |

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Minister of National Defense attends groundbreaking ceremony for Ca Mau - Dat Mui Expressway and Hon Khoai Port

Nhật Hồ |

The Ca Mau - Dat Mui Expressway is nearly 93 km long, an important driving force project, forming a strategic traffic axis from the center of Ca Mau province to the extreme south.

Ready to start construction of Ca Mau - Dat Mui expressway, open road to Hon Khoai island

NHẬT HỒ |

Ca Mau - It is expected that on August 19, the Ca Mau - Dat Mui expressway and the route connecting the mainland to Hon Khoai island will start construction.