One of the most notable benefits of fennel is its ability to reduce LDL (bad) cholesterol levels in the blood. Supplementing with 75 mg of fennel powder daily for 8 weeks significantly reduced LDL levels and increased HDL (good) cholesterol in participants.
This is explained by the fact that fennel contains many antioxidants, which help prevent LDL oxidation, thereby reducing the risk of atherosclerotic plaque formation in the arteries.
Fennel is also rich in phytosterols, a plant compound that can block the absorption of cholesterol in the intestines, according to the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.
Fennel has long been used in traditional medicine to control blood sugar. Modern research confirms this effect. A 2017 study published in the Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders found that fennel extract improved insulin sensitivity and reduced fasting blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes.
The active compounds in fennel, such as cuminaldehyde, stimulate insulin production, helping the body metabolize glucose more efficiently. At the same time, fennel also contains fiber, which helps slow the absorption of sugar from the intestines, thereby stabilizing blood sugar after meals.
With its ability to lower cholesterol and control blood sugar, fennel contributes to overall heart health. According to the American Heart Association, maintaining stable cholesterol and blood sugar levels is an important factor in reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack and stroke.
Fennel also has anti-inflammatory properties, thanks to its powerful anti-inflammatory properties, such as flavonoids and phenolic acids. Chronic inflammation is one of the main causes of cardiovascular problems, and including fennel in your daily diet may help reduce this risk.
How to use dill effectively:
Spices for food: Dill can be used to marinate meat, as a spice in soups, curries, or salads.
Fennel Tea: Boil fennel seeds with water and drink it every day to improve blood sugar and cholesterol control.
Fennel Powder: Use fennel powder to sprinkle on yogurt or fruit, both enhancing flavor and adding nutrition.