Salt water drops
Saline solution is one of the simplest and most effective ways to relieve nasal congestion in children. Saline drops help thin the mucus in the nasal passages, making it easier to clear.
A study published in the Journal of Pediatric Otolaryngology found that nasal irrigation with saline was effective in relieving symptoms of nasal congestion in children under five years of age without any harmful side effects. It is a method that can be used several times a day, especially before feeding and bedtime, to keep nasal passages clear.
Warm bath
Steam can thin mucus and reduce inflammation, helping to relieve nasal congestion. A warm bath creates steam that thins mucus, and the warm water can also help your child's body relax, promoting better sleep.
According to a study in the Journal of Asthma, inhaling steam may help relieve symptoms of respiratory infections, including congestion, by moistening and thinning mucus.
Use a humidifier
Dry air can make nasal congestion worse by drying out mucus, making it harder for your child to breathe. A cool-mist humidifier in your child's room will add moisture to the air, keeping nasal passages from becoming too dry, allowing mucus to drain.
Be cautious when using natural remedies
Avoid essential oils: Essential oils with strong odors can irritate the respiratory tract in young children and are not recommended for use in infants.
Monitor humidity: When using a humidifier, make sure the room is not too humid, as too much humidity can promote mold growth.
Consult a doctor: If your child has persistent nasal congestion or other symptoms such as fever or persistent cough, consult a healthcare provider.