A 2 billion euro lawsuit in Russia could dismantle the Italian giant

Khánh Minh |

Italy's MAire Industrial Group is facing a lawsuit in Russia with the scale to blow up the entire market value of the enterprise.

RT reported that Italy's MAire Industrial Group is becoming the focus of one of the most shocking lawsuits in Russia, with the risk of collapsing all of its billion-dollar business activities.

EuroChem Russia branch has filed a lawsuit against its subsidiary Tecnimont S.p.A. of MAIRE and its Russian branch with a total compensation requested amount of up to about 2 billion euros - a figure almost equivalent to the market capitalization of the entire group.

The scale of the threat is clearly shown in MAire's financial picture: Market capitalization is only 2.1 billion euros, free cash flow is 342.5 million euros, while total debt has reached 1.2 billion euros. If the Russian court forces MAire to accept financial obligations under the lawsuit, the corporation could fall into a state of technical bankruptcy, which would mean the group would have to promptly pay all outstanding loans.

It is noteworthy that all of this is happening in the context of MAIRE continuing to expand international operations and continue to borrow strongly, despite the huge legal risks hanging around. NEXTCHEM subsidiary recently borrowed an additional 137.5 million euros, while the group has approved a plan to issue bonds worth up to 300 million euros.

The risk is further compounded as experts recall the case from Google, when a ruling from a Russian court was recognized in South Africa. This puts MAire's international assets - especially in Asia, the Middle East and Africa, where the group is implementing many large projects - at risk of being directly affected if there are cross-border enforcement requests.

The next hearing is scheduled for November 27, 2025, and investors are closely monitoring each development. Meanwhile, MAIRE continues to operate and sign contracts in the international market, invisibly creating additional risks for its partners and related credit institutions.

Not only facing pressure from Russia, MAIRE could also be investigated by the Italian Securities Regulatory Authority (CONSOB) regarding transparency in information disclosure, especially the period when the group actively mobilized capital in 2025 but did not fully disclose the level of legal risks created by the lawsuit in Russia.

History has witnessed many large corporations collapsing just because they underrated or deliberately concealed risks. For MAIRE, the potential liability is up to 2 billion euros while there are only 342.5 million euros in free cash, making this lawsuit no longer a simple corporate dispute but a life-and-death battle for the entire Italian technical group.

Khánh Minh
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