Dear Leaders, former Leaders of the Party, State, Vietnam Fatherland Front, leaders of Central and local Committees, Ministries, Branches, and organizations!
Dear revolutionary veterans, heroic Vietnamese mothers, heroes of the People's Armed Forces, and heroes of labor!
Dear delegates, distinguished guests, compatriots, comrades, officers, soldiers of the Capital's armed forces and people of the whole country!
Today, in the thousand-year-old civilized and heroic Capital Hanoi, the City for Peace, the heart of the whole country, we solemnly celebrate the 70th anniversary of the Capital's Liberation Day (October 10, 1954 - October 10, 2024).On behalf of the Party and State leaders, I respectfully send to the leaders, former leaders of the Party, State, Vietnam Fatherland Front, leaders of the Central and local Committees, Ministries, Branches, organizations, revolutionary veterans, heroic Vietnamese mothers, heroes of the People's Armed Forces, heroes of labor, delegates, distinguished guests, the people of the capital, compatriots and soldiers nationwide and overseas Vietnamese my warmest greetings and best wishes.
At this sacred and solemn moment, we express our boundless gratitude for the immense contributions of the great President Ho Chi Minh, the genius leader of our Party, the national liberation hero, the world cultural celebrity; of our predecessors, of millions of heroic martyrs who fought and sacrificed heroically; of the great contributions of the people, those who sacrificed themselves in labor, creativity to build and defend the socialist Fatherland of Vietnam and our beloved capital; forever remember and express deep gratitude for the valuable support and assistance that international friends and people around the world have given to Vietnam in general and Hanoi in particular.
Dear delegates, compatriots, comrades!
In the glorious revolutionary cause of the Party and the nation under the talented leadership of Uncle Ho, the Party Central Committee and the Government, the capital Hanoi has always had a particularly important role and position, associated with brilliant milestones full of honor and pride.The first Communist Party cell was established in Hanoi; on August 19, 1945, the August Revolution won complete victory in Hanoi, quickly spreading everywhere, encouraging and strongly promoting the people of the whole country to rise up and seize power; on September 2, 1945, at the historic Ba Dinh Square, President Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence, giving birth to the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, opening a new era - the era of independence, freedom and socialism; opened a new era, the glorious Ho Chi Minh era.Article 3 of the 1946 Constitution - the first constitution of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam - determined that "the capital would be located in Hanoi".
In the face of the French colonialists' ambition to invade our country again, on December 19, 1946, responding to President Ho Chi Minh's call "...we would rather sacrifice everything than lose our country, than become slaves", the army and people of Hanoi, with the spirit of "Determination to die for the survival of the Fatherland", rose up to fight the enemy to save the country.Through a 60-day and night battle of great heroism, Hanoi initiated a sacred nationwide resistance war, holding back and wearing down the enemy's forces so that the headquarters and resistance forces could safely withdraw from Hanoi.
Chin nam khang chien trong long dich, quan va dan Ha Noi vua truc tiep danh dich, vua chi vien, chia lua cho cac chien truong, dac biet la chien truong Dien Bien Phu, gop phan cung toan dan toc lam nen chien thang Dien Bien Phu “lung lay nam chau, chan dong dia cau”, giang don quyet dinh, tao buoc ngoat lich su thay doi cuc dien chien tranh, buoc thuc dan Phap phai ngoi vao ban thuong luong va ky Hiep dinh Gio-ne-vo ve dinh chi chien su o Viet Nam, cong nhan doc lap, chu quyen, thong nhat va toan ven lanh tho cua ba nuoc Viet Nam, Lao, Cam-pu-chia; chap nhan rut quan khoi mien Bac nuoc ta.
Chung ta mai mai khong bao gio quen thoi khac lich su sang 10.10.1954, Uy ban Quan chinh Thanh pho va cac don vi quan doi chia lam nhieu canh quan lon, mo cuoc hanh quan lich su tien vao Ha Noi.Hon bon muoi van Nhan dan Thu do nao nuc, han hoan trong rung co hoa, hung huc khi the “Trung trung quan di nhu song/lop lop doan quan keo ve…/Chung ta dem vinh quang suc dan toc tro ve/Ca cuoc doi tuoi vui tu day”, don mung doan quan chien thang, doan quan cach mang, doan quan cua Bac Ho tro ve.Chieu cung ngay, hang van nguoi dan cung voi cac luc luong vu trang da vui mung, xuc dong, tham du le chao co do Uy ban Quan chinh to chuc tai San van dong Cot Co va nghe Loi keu goi cua Chu tich Ho Chi Minh gui dong bao Thu do nhan ngay giai phong: “Tam nam qua, Chinh phu phai xa roi Thu do de khang chien cuu nuoc.Tuy xa nhau nhung long Chinh phu luon luon gan canh dong bao.Ngay nay do nhan dan ta doan ket nhat tri, quan doi ta chien dau anh dung, khang chien da thang loi.Chinh phu lai tro ve Thu do voi dong bao.Muon dam mot nha, long vui mung khon xiet...”.Nguoi can dan: “Chinh phu co quyet tam, toan the dong bao Ha Noi dong tam nhat tri gop suc voi Chinh phu, thi chung ta nhat dinh vuot duoc moi kho khan va dat duoc muc dich chung: Lam cho Ha Noi thanh mot Thu do yen on, tuoi vui va phon thinh…”.
Thoi khac lich su do la minh chung ve suc dan toc, tinh than doan ket, khat vong hoa binh cua nhan dan ta; la moc son mo ra thoi ky phat trien moi cua Thu do va dat nuoc; danh dau that bai hoan toan cua thuc dan Phap o Viet Nam, cham dut 9 nam khang chien truong ky.Ha Noi - Thu do cua nuoc Viet Nam dan chu cong hoa - sach bong quan thu; nhan dan ta lam chu van menh cua minh va dat nuoc, phan khoi bat tay xay dung xa hoi moi, xa hoi Xa hoi chu nghia; mo ra thoi ky moi het suc ve vang trong lich su ngan nam van hien va anh hung cua Thang Long - Ha Noi o thoi dai Ho Chi Minh.
Thua quy vi dai bieu va dong bao, dong chi!
Sau khi duoc giai phong, duoi su lanh dao cua Dang, voi tinh than tu luc canh sinh, lao dong can cu, sang tao, Thu do Ha Noi tien hanh khac phuc hau qua chien tranh, khoi phuc kinh te, cai tao xa hoi chu nghia, xay dung va phat trien.Trong khang chien chong My, la dia ban trong diem thuong xuyen bi de quoc My tap trung danh pha ac liet, Dang bo, chinh quyen va Nhan dan Ha Noi the hien ro vai tro dau tau guong mau, vua anh dung chien dau, vua tich cuc cung Nhan dan mien Bac thi dua lao dong san xuat, xay dung hau phuong lon, doc suc chi vien cho tien tuyen lon mien Nam voi tinh than “Thoc khong thieu mot can, quan khong thieu mot nguoi”.La noi khoi xuong nhieu phong trao cach mang “Ba san sang”, “Ba dam dang”, “Ngay thu Bay day manh dau tranh thong nhat To quoc”, “Moi nguoi lam viec bang hai vi mien Nam ruot thit; vi Hue - Sai Gon ket nghia”…, duoc cac tang lop Nhan dan nhiet tinh huong ung, lan rong tren ca nuoc; phong trao “Chiec gay Truong Son” tro thanh nguon co vu, dong vien to lon, thoi thuc hang chuc van thanh nien Thu do hang hai len duong “xe doc Truong Son di cuu nuoc” voi quyet tam “Tat ca de danh thang giac My xam luoc”.
Ban linh va tri tue Viet Nam tiep tuc duoc the hien sang ro voi 12 ngay dem Quan doi nhan dan, Cong an nhan dan cung dan quan, tu ve va nhan dan Ha Noi va mot so dia phuong mien Bac dap tan cuoc tap kich chien luoc bang khong quan, su dung “phao dai bay B.52” voi y do huy diet, “dua mien Bac tro ve thoi ky do da” cua de quoc My; lam nen ky tich “Ha Noi - Dien Bien Phu tren khong” vang doi, buoc de quoc My phai ky Hiep dinh Paris, cham dut chien tranh, lap lai hoa binh o Viet Nam; tao tien de quan trong de quan va dan ca nuoc lam nen Dai thang mua Xuan nam 1975, giai phong hoan toan mien Nam, thong nhat dat nuoc.Tu day, Ha Noi duoc dong bao ca nuoc va ban be quoc te ngoi ca, vinh danh la “Thu do cua luong tri va pham gia con nguoi”.
Dat nuoc hoa binh, thong nhat, Thu do Ha Noi cung ca nuoc buoc vao giai doan cach mang moi, di len chu nghia xa hoi.Duoi su lanh dao cua Ðang, Ðang bo, chinh quyen va nhan dan Ha Noi cung voi ca nuoc no luc, ben bi, vuot qua moi kho khan, tien hanh cong cuoc doi moi va hoi nhap quoc te, dat duoc nhung thanh tuu to lon, co y nghia lich su.
Tu mot thanh pho co quy mo, dien tich, dan so tuong doi nho, ket cau ha tang va kinh te lac hau, bi chien tranh tan pha nang ne sau giai phong, Ha Noi ngay nay da tro thanh trung tam dau nao chinh tri - hanh chinh quoc gia, trung tam lon ve van hoa, khoa hoc, giao duc, kinh te va hoi nhap quoc te; mot trong 17 do thi lon nhat the gioi voi dien mao ngay cang van minh, hien dai, nang dong, sang tao, tham dam gia tri van hoa lich su truong ton cua dat Dong Do - Thang Long ngan nam van hien.
The economic scale has continuously increased, reaching about 54 billion USD in 2023; the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) has maintained a higher growth rate than the overall growth rate of the whole country; the total state budget revenue in the area has always met and exceeded the assigned target.In 2023 alone, the budget revenue reached over 400 trillion VND, contributing 23.4% of the total central budget revenue; the economic structure has shifted in a positive and sustainable direction; the investment and business environment has been improved; the appearance, gap, and development level between urban and rural areas have gradually narrowed; synchronous planning and strategic infrastructure have developed strongly.People's lives have been constantly improved; in 2023, the average income per capita reached 6,348 USD, the poverty rate was only 0.03%, of which 19/30 districts no longer had poor households.Hanoi is always the locality with the highest human development index, scale and quality of education and training in the country.
The capital Hanoi is secure, safe, and full of vitality, which has great appeal to domestic and foreign tourists and international investors.Strengthening links with localities and key economic regions in the country; along with friendly relations and cooperation with more than 100 cities and capitals of countries, economic and trade relations with nearly 200 countries and territories; Hanoi participates with high responsibility and assumes important positions in many major international forums, contributing to enhancing the role, position and prestige of the capital and the country in the international arena.
Voi nhung thanh tich dac biet xuat sac va dong gop to lon trong 70 nam qua, Thu do Ha Noi da vinh du duoc Dang, Nha nuoc trao tang nhieu phan thuong cao quy: 3 Huan chuong Sao Vang, Huan chuong Ho Chi Minh, Huan chuong Doc lap hang Nhat va cac danh hieu: “Thu do Anh hung”, “Anh hung luc luong vu trang nhan dan”.Ha Noi tu hao la thanh pho duy nhat o Chau A - Thai Binh Duong duoc To chuc van hoa giao duc cua Lien hop quoc (UNESCO) trao tang danh hieu “Thanh pho vi hoa binh”; Thu do dau tien cua khu vuc Dong Nam A duoc UNESCO ghi danh tham gia “Mang luoi Thanh pho sang tao” toan cau nam 2019.
Nhung thanh qua to lon Ha Noi dat duoc deu gan lien voi su lanh dao sang suot cua Dang Cong san Viet Nam quang vinh, cua Chu tich Ho Chi Minh vi dai, ket tinh long yeu nuoc, tinh than doan ket, su can cu, tai hoa va sang tao, anh dung va kien cuong trong chien dau, lao dong, hoc tap cua cac the he can bo, dang vien, dong bao, chien sy Thu do; su hop tac, giup do cua cac bo, ban, nganh, doan the Trung uong, cac dia phuong trong ca nuoc voi tinh than “Ha Noi vi ca nuoc, ca nuoc vi Ha Noi” va su ung ho, giup do cua ban be quoc te.
Thua quy vi dai bieu va dong bao, dong chi!
Voi the va luc sau 40 nam doi moi, voi thoi co, van hoi moi, chung ta dang dung truoc co hoi lich su de dua dat nuoc buoc vao ky nguyen moi, ky nguyen vuon minh cua dan toc; day cung la thoi diem de dinh huong tuong lai cua chung ta.Yeu cau dua dat nuoc buoc vao ky nguyen moi dat ra nhiem vu ngay cang cao doi voi Ha Noi; “Ha Noi phai lam the nao de tro thanh mot Thu do xa hoi chu nghia” nhu mong muon cua Chu tich Ho Chi Minh; phai lam the nao de xung tam Thu do trong ky nguyen phat trien moi cua dat nuoc.
Dang, Nha nuoc mong muon Thu do Ha Noi tiep tuc no luc hon nua de tro thanh tam guong mau muc, tieu bieu, la niem tu hao cua dong bao va chien sy ca nuoc nhu niem tin cua Chu tich Ho Chi Minh: “Nhan dan Thu do ta co truyen thong cach mang ve vang va long nong nan yeu nuoc, toi chac chan rang dong bao Thu do se hang hai phan dau lam cho moi nganh hoat dong cua Thu do ngay them phat trien, de lam guong mau, de dan dau cho nhan dan ca nuoc trong cong cuoc cung co hoa binh, thuc hien thong nhat, hoan toan doc lap; de xay dung mot doi song sung suong, tuoi dep, thai binh mai mai cho con chau chung ta”.
Guong mau, di dau thuc hien thang loi cac Nghi quyet cua Dang, truoc mat la tang toc, but pha thuc hien thang loi Nghi quyet Dai hoi dai bieu toan quoc lan thu XIII cua Dang, Nghi quyet Dai hoi Dang bo Thanh pho lan thu XVII; chuan bi tot moi mat de to chuc thanh cong dai hoi Dang bo cac cap nhiem ky 2025 - 2030, Dai hoi Dang bo Thanh pho Ha Noi lan thu XVIII tien toi Dai hoi dai bieu toan quoc lan thu XIV cua Dang; doc suc thuc hien hieu qua Nghi quyet so 15-NQ/TW ngay 5.5.2022 cua Bo Chinh tri ve phuong huong, nhiem vu phat trien Thu do Ha Noi den nam 2030, tam nhin den nam 2045.
Tap trung cao do moi giai phap, khoi thong manh me nguon luc, nhat la nguon luc trong dan, ket hop suc manh dan toc voi suc manh thoi dai xay dung Thu do Ha Noi thuc su xung dang la trung tam dau nao chinh tri - hanh chinh quoc gia, trai tim cua ca nuoc; trung tam lon ve kinh te, van hoa, giao duc va dao tao, khoa hoc, cong nghe va hoi nhap quoc te; do thi thong minh, hien dai, xanh, sach, dep, co ban sac, an ninh, an toan, phat trien nhanh, ben vung, co suc lan toa de thuc day vung dong bang Song Hong, vung kinh te trong diem Bac Bo va ca nuoc cung phat trien.
Phat trien Thu do Ha Noi “Van hien - Van minh - Hien dai”, som tro thanh thanh pho ket noi toan cau, hoi nhap sau rong, co suc canh tranh cao voi khu vuc va the gioi; nguoi dan co muc song va chat luong cuoc song cao; kinh te, van hoa, xa hoi phat trien dac sac, hai hoa, that su la trung tam hoi tu, ket tinh van hoa cua ca nuoc, van minh cua nhan loai; co trinh do phat trien ngang tam thu do cac nuoc phat trien trong khu vuc va tren the gioi.
Xay dung Dang bo va he thong chinh tri cua Thu do that su guong mau, doan ket, trong sach, vung manh toan dien, tieu bieu; chinh quyen hanh dong, nen hanh chinh dan chu, hien dai voi tinh than chu dong, sang tao.Xay dung doi ngu can bo co trinh do cao, co pham chat dao duc trong sang, nang dong, sang tao, dam nghi, dam lam, dam chiu trach nhiem, het long phung su To quoc, phuc vu nhan dan, luon dat loi ich chung, loi ich cua quoc gia, dan toc len tren het, truoc het.Xay dung nguoi Ha Noi hao hoa, thanh lich, nghia tinh, van minh, tieu bieu cho van hoa, luong tri va pham gia cua con nguoi Viet Nam xa hoi chu nghia.
Tang cuong mo rong hop tac voi thu do cac nuoc, day manh quang ba ve van hoa Thang Long - Ha Noi, xay dung hinh anh tot dep ve van hoa, con nguoi Ha Noi voi dong bao ca nuoc, ban be quoc te, kieu bao ta o nuoc ngoai, tiep tuc nang cao vi the Thu do, dat nuoc tren truong quoc te.
Thua quy vi dai bieu va dong bao, dong chi!
Nhin lai chang duong 70 nam qua, chung ta cang them tu hao, tran trong nhung chien cong, thanh tich da dat duoc; cang tham thia sau sac gia tri quy bau khong gi sanh duoc cua doc lap, tu do cho dan toc va hanh phuc cua Nhan dan, gia tri cua hoa binh va phat trien.Chung ta tu hao vi co Thang Long - Ha Noi, Thu do ngan nam van hien va anh hung - noi hoi tu, ket tinh va toa sang nhung gia tri cao quy cua dan toc Viet Nam.Cang them vung tin voi su nghiep xay dung Thu do va dat nuoc; vung tin vao suc manh tu coi nguon lich su cua dan toc Viet Nam de dua dat nuoc vung buoc di len chu nghia xa hoi.Do la y chi va khat vong cua toan Dang, toan dan, toan quan ta, cua Dang bo, Nhan dan Thu do va dong bao ca nuoc; la trach nhiem cua the he hom nay doi voi cha ong va muon doi sau.
Duoi su lanh dao cua Dang Cong san Viet Nam, phat huy tinh than “tu chu, tu tin, tu luc, tu cuong, tu hao dan toc”, huy dong manh me suc dan, gan ket chat che y dang voi long dan, nhat dinh Dang bo, chinh quyen va Nhan dan Ha Noi se thuc hien thang loi can dan cua Chu tich Ho Chi Minh, som xay dung “Thu do ta” tro thanh “Thu do xa hoi chu nghia” hinh mau tren the gioi, gop phan dua dat nuoc tien vao ky nguyen moi, ky nguyen vuon minh cua dan toc.
Mot lan nua, thay mat Lanh dao Dang, Nha nuoc, toi xin chuc cac dong chi lanh dao, nguyen lanh dao Dang, Nha nuoc, Mat tran To quoc Viet Nam, lanh dao cac Ban, Bo, Nganh, doan the Trung uong va cac dia phuong, cac bac lao thanh cach mang, Me Viet Nam anh hung, Anh hung luc luong vu trang nhan dan, Anh hung lao dong, cac vi dai bieu, khach quy, Nhan dan Thu do, dong bao, chien si ca nuoc suc khoe, hanh phuc va thanh cong!
Xin tran trong cam on!
