According to information from Elbit Systems (Israel's global defense technology corporation), this corporation is researching a high-power laser system (HPL) that can be integrated into both helicopters and multi-role fighter jets.
This is considered a new step in the defense strategy against increasingly common modern threats.
The project currently focuses on two main variants including the XCalibur for fixed-wing aircraft and the Sting for helicopters.
These systems are designed to destroy aerial targets such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or flying weapons.
Unlike traditional defense systems, laser weapons operate with concentrated energy beams, allowing near-immediate target neutralization with a significantly lower cost per shot than interceptor missiles.
The deployment of lasers on aircraft brings many tactical advantages. At high altitudes, the system is less affected by environmental factors such as rain, dust or humidity, which can reduce the effectiveness of lasers.
Thanks to that, the aircraft can detect and destroy targets from a long distance, even from above the clouds before the threat approaches the protected area.
According to Mr. Bezhalel Machlis - Chairman and CEO of Elbit Systems, the use of expensive missiles to shoot down cheap UAVs is unsustainable in the long term. This is the driving force for laser weapon development programs.
In the context of modern conflict, cheap UAVs and flying weapons are increasingly widely used, forcing countries to seek more economical but still effective defense solutions.
Despite its great potential, integrating lasers into aircraft is not simple. These systems need to be minimized to suit limited space, while still ensuring high accuracy in conditions where aircraft move continuously.
Maintaining the stability of the beam and the ability to lock targets in a complex combat environment is also a significant technical challenge.
Currently, HPL systems are in the advanced development phase. Elbit Systems said it is preparing to cooperate with the air force to integrate and conduct practical tests, but has not announced a specific deployment time.
In the demonstrated simulations, the F-15I Ra'am fighter can use lasers to shoot down cruise missiles and UAVs, while the UH-60A/L Yanshuf helicopter is equipped with the Sting system to neutralize flying targets.
Experts believe that airborne laser weapons could become an important part of the multi-layered defense system, helping to reduce costs and increase efficiency against new threats.
Despite many technical barriers, the development of this technology shows a clear shift towards energy-oriented solutions in modern warfare.
