Bean sprouts are one of the familiar foods in Vietnamese meals, not only a source of vitamins and minerals but also have health benefits, notably lowering blood sugar.
Bean sprouts, especially mung bean sprouts, contain many important nutrients such as vitamin C, vitamin K, folic acid, minerals such as potassium, magnesium. Besides, they also provide a large amount of soluble fiber, which can reduce the absorption of sugar into the blood after meals.
A study published in the Journal of Medicinal Food shows that components in bean sprouts can help improve glucose metabolism, supporting the regulation of blood sugar levels, especially in cases of type 2 diabetes.
Foods rich in soluble fiber such as bean sprouts have the effect of reducing blood sugar levels after meals and improving insulin sensitivity. Fiber helps slow the absorption of sugar from the intestine into the blood, reducing the rate of blood sugar increase and helping to maintain stable blood sugar levels. This is an important mechanism in controlling diabetes and preventing dangerous complications such as kidney failure and nerve damage.
Bean sprouts also contain compounds such as flavonoids and polyphenols that have powerful antioxidant effects, helping to reduce oxidative stress in the body - a factor that contributes to increased insulin resistance and high blood sugar. Studies show that these compounds not only help protect pancreatic beta cells, but also support more effective insulin secretion.
Although existing studies show that bean sprouts have positive effects on blood sugar control, it is important to note that this effect depends on many factors, including overall diet, lifestyle, and severity of each individual's disease.
Using bean sprouts as a supportive method for diabetes treatment should be combined with other medical measures and cannot completely replace medication.