Should start from the end of adolescence
Many women only seek medical attention when they have abnormal symptoms or are pregnant. However, regular gynecological check-ups are an important part of preventive care. According to Dr. Shweta Mendiratta, obstetrician and gynecologist at Yatharth Hospital, women should see a doctor for the first time in their late teens or early twenties, unless they have problems earlier.
The first examination usually focuses on counseling: menstrual cycle, hormonal changes, personal hygiene, contraceptive methods and lifestyles that affect reproductive health. Early contact with a doctor helps women be more proactive when they need medical support later.
For healthy people, seeing once a year is usually enough. However, people with irregular periods, severe pain, abnormal bleeding, difficulty conceiving, polycystic ovary syndrome or endometriosis may need closer monitoring.
Periodic screening helps detect diseases early
During pregnancy, regular check-ups help monitor the health of the mother and fetus. Postpartum and menopause, gynecological check-ups support handling endocrine disorders, abnormal bleeding and bone and joint problems.
An examination usually begins with a discussion about menstrual history, sexual health, and recent body changes. Depending on age and risk, the doctor may prescribe a Pap smear to screen for cervical cancer, breast examination, and pelvic ultrasound.
Dr. Jennifer Gunter, an obstetrician and gynecologist at the University of California, San Francisco, USA, emphasized that periodic gynecological care is not only aimed at detecting diseases but also helping women understand their bodies, thereby making more accurate health decisions.
Experts recommend that women should not procrastinate due to hesitation. Regular check-ups help detect silent diseases early, treat them promptly, and improve long-term quality of life.
