Menstrual cramps and its relationship to age
Menstrual cramps are a nightmare for many women, and for some, menstrual cramps get worse as they get older. In their 30s and 40s, menstrual cramps can be accompanied by other symptoms such as irregular periods, pain during sex, and foul-smelling vaginal discharge.
If you are experiencing these situations, go to a medical facility immediately for examination and advice from doctors.
Why does menstrual pain increase with age?
Endometriosis
Adenomyosis is a condition in which the tissue that normally lines the uterus also grows in the muscular wall of the uterus. This tissue thickens as it normally does and is shed during the menstrual cycle, causing the uterus to swell and bleed more heavily. This condition can also cause severe pain during menstruation.
Uterine fibroids
Uterine fibroids are benign tumors that develop in or around the uterus during a woman's childbearing years, often due to high estrogen levels in the body. Fibroids can cause abdominal or lower back pain of varying intensity. They can also make your menstrual periods heavier than usual. Fibroids often shrink after menopause when estrogen levels decrease.
Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition in which the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, and it mainly affects women of childbearing age. Endometriosis can lead to painful periods, back pain, heavy bleeding, pregnancy complications, and painful bowel movements.
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
This is an infection of the female reproductive organs, usually caused by a sexually transmitted infection. The organs affected can be the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. When you have PID, your menstrual cramps will get worse and you will feel pain in your lower abdomen.
Stress
Stress can increase the amount of inflammatory chemicals in the body, which can cause severe menstrual cramps.