Broccoli is one of the vegetables that contain many nutrients, including vitamin C, vitamin K, fiber and especially Omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 is a group of essential fatty acids that play an important role in maintaining cardiovascular health, improving brain function and reducing inflammation. However, to maximize the omega-3 benefits of broccoli, the way it is prepared is an important factor that many people often ignore.
One of the simplest and most effective ways to prepare broccoli to retain the most omega-3 is to steam. Cooking broccoli for too long or at too high a temperature can reduce the content of nutrients, especially unsaturated fatty acids such as Omega-3. Broccoli helps retain maximum of the nutrients in vegetables, including Omega-3. The evaporation process does not remove antioxidants and helps protect Omega-3 from heat decomposition.
Processing broccoli combined with healthy oils such as olive oil or canola oil also helps increase the absorption of Omega-3. A study from the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition shows that when combining green vegetables with vegetable oils rich in Omega-3, the body can absorb these nutrients better. Olive oil is not only rich in monounsaturated fats but also helps increase the absorption of Omega-3 fatty acids in broccoli.
When processing, to preserve flavor and nutritional value, you should avoid frying broccoli at high temperatures, because high temperatures can reduce the Omega-3 content as well as lose the antioxidants in vegetables. Instead, light grilling or quick stir-frying over low heat is a good choice, helping to maintain nutritional value without losing health benefits.