Progress of the project to merge provinces and remove district levels

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The Government Party Committee will complete the project on merging provinces and non-regional organizations to submit to the Party Central Committee before April 7, 2025.

Quy hoach tong the quoc gia, quy hoach vung va quy hoach dia phuong se duoc nghien cuu khi xay dung de an sap nhap mot so tinh. Anh minh hoa: Bo Xay dung
National master plan, regional planning and local planning will be studied when developing a project to merge a number of provinces. Illustrative photo: Ministry of Construction

On March 5, at the Government Headquarters, Politburo member and Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh chaired the regular Government meeting in February 2025.

The Prime Minister said that we are both performing and completing regular tasks; and focusing on continuing to reorganize the apparatus in the spirit of Resolution 18, preparing to reorganize the administrative boundaries of localities in the latest direction of the Politburo; promoting economic growth with the goal of reaching 8% or more in 2025; organizing major national holidays.

Recognizing major tasks of importance and urgency, the Prime Minister requested that the first focus be on completing the project to rearrange the boundaries of administrative units according to the direction of the Politburo to submit to competent authorities, in the direction of merging a number of provinces to expand the provincial boundaries in accordance with criteria, conditions, circumstances, historical and cultural traditions;

At the same time, do not organize at the district level; reduce units to expand the scale of the commune level; at the same time, propose amendments, supplements, and completion of related legal documents. At the same time, ministries, branches and agencies under the Government will complete the organization within this week.

According to the tasks assigned by the Politburo and the Secretariat in Conclusion 127-KL/TW, the Government Party Committee is responsible for developing a project to merge a number of provincial-level administrative units, not district-level organizations, and continue to merge commune-level administrative units.

In particular, for the provincial level, in addition to the population size and area, it is necessary to carefully study the national master plan, regional planning, local planning, socio-economic development strategies, industry development, expansion of development space, promoting comparative advantages, meeting development requirements for each locality and the requirements and development orientation of the new period... as a basis and scientific basis in the arrangement.

For the commune level, it is necessary to clearly identify local government models for urban areas, rural areas, mountainous areas, plains, islands, population size, area, history, culture, socio-economic issues, national defense, security, ethnicity, religion... Building functions, tasks, powers, organizational structure, and boundaries of the local government at the commune level.

To ensure the implementation of assigned tasks, the Government Party Committee is assigned to urgently report to the Politburo for approval before seeking opinions from Party committees and organizations at all levels no later than March 9, 2025.

Receive the opinions of the Politburo and the Secretariat, complete the project to send to the provincial Party Committees, city Party Committees, and Party Committees directly under the Central Committee, agencies, organizations, and central Party Committees no later than March 12, 2025.

Receive comments from provincial Party committees, city Party committees, party committees directly under the Central Government, agencies, organizations, and central Party committees, complete the project, and report to the Politburo and the Secretariat before March 27, 2025.

After the above time, before April 7, 2025, the Government Party Committee will receive opinions from the Politburo, the Secretariat, and the opinions of agencies, complete the project and submission; and submit to the Party Central Committee (through the Central Organization Committee).

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The study of arranging the removal of district level and merging a number of provincial-level administrative units is considered a strong breakthrough, creating new momentum for the country's development.

Merging provinces before the 14th National Congress is in line with reality

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Talking to Lao Dong Newspaper about the requirement to study the orientation of provincial mergers, Prof. Dr. Tran Ngoc Duong said that it could be implemented before the 14th Congress.