This content is stipulated in Decision No. 1177/QD-TTg approving the adjustment of the National Land Use Plan for the period 2021-2030, vision to 2050.
The goal is to meet the requirements of sustainable development of the country, in which priority is given to national defense, security and development of synchronous infrastructure systems, industry, services, urban development, and promoting economic growth.
In which, maintain reasonable rice land area to prioritize meeting domestic consumption to absolutely ensure national food security, and the remaining rice output is only for export.
Strictly manage protection forest land, special-use forest land, protect area and restore natural forests to maintain forest cover associated with biodiversity conservation, landscape protection, ecological environment and disaster prevention.
Regarding the plan adjustment plan, the group of agricultural land with land use targets to 2030 according to Resolution No. 39/2021/QH15 is 27,732.04 thousand hectares, adjusting land use planning to 2030 is 26,611.42 thousand hectares. A total reduction of 1,112.62 thousand hectares.
Non-agricultural land group with land use targets to 2030 according to Resolution No. 39/2021/QH15 is 4,896.48 thousand hectares, adjusting land use planning to 2030 is 6,088.91 thousand hectares. Total increase of 1,192.43 thousand hectares.
Orienting the vision to 2050, land resources are used effectively, meeting the goal of comprehensively and synchronously promoting innovation, industrialization, and modernization; focusing on promoting the strategic breakthrough in building a synchronous socio-economic infrastructure system and developing modern, green, and civilized urban areas.
The land use space is distributed based on the potential of agricultural ecological zones, the advantages of the coastal economic corridor and 06 socio-economic zones, ensuring the balance of food security requirements, the Millennium Development Goals on environment, culture, defense, security; ensuring the balance of the natural ecosystem.
The arrangement of land use space by territory is as follows:
Northern Midlands and Mountains: focus on protecting and restoring forests, especially headwater forests, to ensure environmental security and protect the ecosystem; protect and effectively use water sources from lakes and dams to regulate production and domestic water...
Red River Delta region: building Hanoi Capital into a smart, modern, green, clean, beautiful, secure and safe city. Continue to build Hai Phong - Quang Ninh area into a marine economic center, the gateway to the key economic region of the North associated with Lach Huyen international gateway port...
North Central region: strengthen the protection and development of forests, especially headwater protection forests, coastal protection forests to block wind and sand, special-use forests, national parks and nature reserves combined with biodiversity conservation...
South Central Coast and Central Highlands: improve the efficiency of developing economic zones and industrial parks, and promote processing industry.
Southeast region: improve regional infrastructure connectivity, create linkage momentum, spread and promote cooperation and development with the Mekong Delta region, the South Central Coast region and the Central Highlands.
Mekong Delta region: focusing on commodity, modern, large-scale agricultural production; organic agriculture, high-efficiency agriculture; processing industry, preservation of agricultural and aquatic products.
